SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Article Pause Article
judgment-img

2024 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 17570

HIGH COURT OF MADRAS
Hon`ble Mr.Justice B.PUGALENDHI
Selvaraj – Appellant
Versus
The Commissioner of Police – Respondent



The judgment establishes strict procedural requirements for issuing non-traceable certificates to prevent forgery and ensure proper documentation processes.

Headnote:

Mandamus - Issuance of Non-Traceable Certificate - RC No.2029209/General.1(1)/2022 - The court addressed the procedures for police to issue non-traceable certificates for lost land documents, emphasizing the need for verification to prevent forgery.

Fact of the Case:

A writ petition was filed seeking a mandamus for the police to issue a non-traceable certificate regarding a lost sale deed, following failure to trace the original document despite a complaint.

Issues: The main issue was whether the police could issue a non-traceable certificate without following the prescribed procedures, which could lead to potential forgery.

Ratio Decidendi: The court upheld that issuance of non-traceable certificates must adhere strictly to the detailed procedural requirements established to safeguard against fraudulent activities.

Final Decision: Writ petition disposed; police must comply with the circular for certificate issuance within eight weeks.

O R D E R

This writ petition is filed seeking a writ of mandamus directing the respondent Police to issue a non-traceable certificate in respect of his original sale deed.

2. The petitioner claims that he has lost his original sale deed for which he has lodged a complaint before the respondent police.

3. The respondent police has not traced the original document and therefore, the petitioner seeks a certificate that this document is not traceable so that he can get the certified copy from the registration department.

4. This issue has already been addressed by the Director General of Police in his Circular Memorandum in RC No.2029209/General.

1(1)/2022, dated 01.04.2022.

5. The circular was issued pursuant to the direction of this Court in Crl.O.P.No.3307 of 2022. Several writ petitions are filed before this Court seeking direction to the police to issue non-traceable certificates that the original documents are misplaced and it could not be traced. Cases are also filed before this Court that by obtaining non-traceable certificates, certified copies of the said documents are obtained and with those certified copies obtained in the strength of Non-traceable certificates issued by police, forged documents are created. Therefore, this Court has issued directions in the above Crl.OP.No.3307 of 2022 based on which the circular was issued by the Director General of Police stipulating the procedure to be adopted with regard to issuance of non-

traceable certificate and the same is extracted as under:

“The following procedure should be adopted with regard to issuance of Non- traceable Certificate on receipt of petition relating to the loss of original land documents:

1.Petition should be preferred only by the legal owner or his power of attorney of the property.

2.The petitioner should furnish the following documents along with the petition:-

(i) 2 Certified copies of the document/s which is alleged to have been lost (obtained within a month prior to the presentation of the petition at the Police Station from the concerned Sub Registrar Office).

(ii) Recent photograph of the petitioner or that of his power of attorney.

(iii) Copy of Aadhar Card or Voter ID or Passport (No other Identity proof will be accepted).

(iv) News paper advertisements in original as mentioned in para 6.

(v) Undertakings mentioned in paras 7 and 8.

3.In case of death of the legal owner of the property, his or her legal heir should present the petition along with the following documents.-

a) Death Certificate pertaining to the death of the legal owner issued by the competent Local body/

Municipality/Corporation authorities.

b) Legal Heir Certificate issued by the designated Revenue Authority to establish that the petitioner is the legal heir of the owner of the property.

4.In case of multiple legal heirs, No Objection Certificate obtained from the legal heirs other than the petitioner should be enclosed.

5.Encumbrance certificate (Digital or Manual) for the above property for the last 20 years or from the date of registration of missing document whichever is longer and it should be obtained from the concerned Sub Registrar Office only.

6.Original of the public advertisement given one in leading English and one in leading vernacular newspaper should be enclosed. The advertisement should have been published within 30 days prior to the presentation of the petition.

7.The petitioner should submit an undertaking along with the petition that no civil dispute or mortgage pertaining to the property document alleged to have been lost, is pending before any Court or Financial Institution.

8.The petitioner should also submit an undertaking along with the petition that if he/she furnishes any false information with regard to the property, whose document is alleged to have been lost, the petitioner or whoever abets the offence shall be liable for criminal prosecution under appropriate legal provisions The petitioner should also furnish an undertaking that he/she shall handover the missing document

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top