MADRAS HIGH COURT
K.Gnanavel – Appellant
Versus
S. Aarumugam – Respondent
CMA/2809/2022
CMA No.2809 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED : 07.02.2023
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE RMT.TEEKAA RAMAN
CMA No.2809 of 2022
K.Gnanavel
.. Appellant
Vs.
1. S.Aarumugam
2. The Chief Manager,
Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd.,
Reliance House, 6th Floor, No.6,
Haddows Road, Nungambakkam,
Chennai.
.. Respondents
PRAYER: This Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed under Section 173 of
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 to enhance the award passed by the Motor
Accidents Claims Tribunal [Sub Court], Panruti, by its decree and judgment
dated 23.04.2022 made in MCOP No.335 of 2019.
For Appellants
: Mrs.Ramya V. Rao
For Respondents : Mr.P.Suresh Srinivasan (for R2)
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CMA No.2809 of 2022
JUDGMENT
Injured Gnanavel, has filed MCOP No.335 of 2019, before the
Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal [Sub Court], Panruti, for the injuries
sustained in the road transport accident, happened on 19.04.2019.
2. The claims tribunal by its judgment and decree dated
23.04.2022, awarded a sum of Rs.2,65,000/- with interest at the rate of 7.5%
per annum from the date of claim till the date of realization, excluding the
delay period, if any and directed the 2nd respondent-Insurance Company to
pay compensation to the injured/claimant and to recover the same from the
owner of the vehicle/1st respondent herein.
3. Not satisfied with the quantum of compensation and seeking
enhancement, the injured/claimant has preferred this Civil Miscellaneous
Appeal.
4. For the sake of convenience, the parties are hereinafter referred
to as per their ranking before the claims tribunal.
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CMA No.2809 of 2022
5. The factum of the accident, the manner of the accident, the rash
and negligence on the part of the driver of the offending vehicle and pay
and recovery ordered by the tribunal, are not disputed and hence, the
findings rendered by the claims tribunal, are confirmed.
6. On the point of quantum of compensation, heard the learned
counsel on either side.
7. Perusal of the award shows that, the claims tribunal on analysis
of oral and documentary evidence has awarded Rs.1,65,000/- towards loss
of functional disability, which is assessed as 33% i.e. Rs.5000/- per
percentage of disability. Further, the claims tribunal has awarded,
Rs.30,000/- towards pain and suffering and Rs.10,000/- each under the
heads, medical expenses, extra nourishment, attender charges, loss of
amenities and future medical expenses. By fixing the notional income of
the deceased as Rs.5000/- per month, the claims tribunal has awarded
Rs.20,000/-, towards loss of income during the period of treatment i.e.
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CMA No.2809 of 2022
Rs.5,000/- x 4 months. In all, as stated supra, the claims tribunal has
awarded a sum of Rs.2,65,000/- as compensation to the injured/claimant.
8. The date of accident is 19.04.2019. At the time of accident, the
injured-Gnanavel was aged about 36 years and working as a Mason.
Though, the injured claimed that he earned Rs.20,000/- per month, since, no
proof was produced, the claims tribunal fixed the notional income of the
injured as Rs.5,000/- for the accident in the year 2019 and awarded
compensation under the head loss of income for the period of four months,
which is very less and therefore, this Court is of the considered view that a
sum of Rs.10,000/-per month may be fixed as notional income. Further, the
claimant would have lost income atleast for the period of six months.
9. Though the claims tribunal has awarded just and reasonable
compensation under the heads, loss of functional disability, medical
expenses, extra nourishment and pain and suffering, since the injured has
sustained grievous injuries and fractures in shaft of femur, left forearm and
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