MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
ANBARASAN – Appellant
Versus
M/S.V.K.M.TRANSPORT – Respondent
CMA(MD) 1054 2022
C.M.A(MD)No.1054 of 2022
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED: 15.03.2023
CORAM
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE R.VIJAYAKUMAR
C.M.A(MD)No.1054 of 2022
1.Anbarasan
2.Singaram
... Appellants/Petitioners
Vs.
1.M/s.V.K.M.Transports,
No.55/49, South Madavilagam Street,
Karur District.
2.The Branch Manager,
National Insurance Company Limited,
No.63, West Pradhakshnam Road,
Karur.
... Respondents/ Respondents
PRAYER: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed under Section 173 of the
Motor Vehicles Act 1988, to modify the judgment and decree, dated
13.08.2018 in M.C.O.P.No.253 of 2016 on the file of the Motor Accident
Claims Tribunal / Principal District Judge, Karur and seeking
enhancement of compensation of Rs.10,00,000/- with interest.
For Appellants
: Mr.N.Sudhagar Nagaraj
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C.M.A(MD)No.1054 of 2022
For R2
: Mr.D.Sivaraman
JUDGEMENT
The present appeal has been filed by the claimants, namely the
parents of the deceased seeking enhancement of the compensation for the
death of their son, who was a 4th year engineering student in the year
2016.
2. According to the learned counsel appearing for the appellants,
the tribunal has taken Rs.15,000/- as notional income per month of an
engineering college student. However, as per the judgment of the
Division Bench reported in 2021 (1) TN MAC 805 (Reliance General
Insurance Co.Ltd Vs. A.Senthilkumar & Others), the notional monthly
income should be taken at the rate of Rs.18,000/- per month for an
engineering college student. He further contended that the tribunal has
not awarded any amount towards the loss of future prospects of the
deceased. Therefore, he prayed for enhancement of the said award passed
by the tribunal.
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C.M.A(MD)No.1054 of 2022
3. Per contra, the learned counsel appearing for the insurance
company had contended that the fixation of notional income per month
of a student depends upon various facts and circumstances and therefore,
the question of seeking enhancement of monthly notional income would
not arise. He further contended that the company had filed an appeal
even challenging the fixation of Rs.15,000/- as notional income per
month.
4. I have carefully considered the submissions made on either side.
5. The present appeal has been filed by the claimants seeking
enhancement primarily on the fixation of the notional monthly income
and also for not awarding the future prospects. Admittedly, the deceased
was a 4th year engineering college student when the accident took place
on 09.01.2016. The Hon’ble Division Bench in a judgment reported in
2021 (1) TN MAC 805 (Reliance General Insurance Co.Ltd Vs.
A.Senthilkumar & Others) had taken the monthly notional income at
Rs.18,000/- for an accident that has taken place in the year 2009, in
which an engineering college student had passed away.
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C.M.A(MD)No.1054 of 2022
6. In the present case, the accident has taken place in the year 2016
involving an engineering college student. Therefore, this Court is of the
view that the same Rs.18,000/- (Rupees Eighteen Thousand) could be
fixed as monthly notional income for an engineering college student in
the present case also. However, this Court is not inclined to accept the
plea of the learned counsel appearing for the appellants/claimants that
50% should be enhanced towards future prospects. When the income of a
student itself is notional/speculative, the question of granting future
prospects at the rate of 50% would not be justifiable.
7. However, the deduction towards personal expenses has to be
made at the rate of 50% and hence, the monthly income should be taken
as Rs.9,000/- (Rupees Nine Thousand only) per month. Considering the
facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is of the opinion that
future prospects could be a
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