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2023 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 30166

MADRAS HIGH COURT
T.Sabitha – Appellant
Versus
The Member secretary – Respondent
WP/31545/2022



Local authorities have a duty to take action against unauthorized construction and encroachment.

Headnote:

UNAUTHORIZED CONSTRUCTION - ENCROACHMENT - MANDAMUS - [Tamil Nadu Urban Local Bodies Act, 1998 and Rules 2000]

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner, the owner of a plot of land, alleged that the 3rd respondent had constructed flats on an adjacent plot without leaving any side setback and had also encroached upon a portion of the petitioner's land. The petitioner had complained to the respondents, but no action had been taken.

Finding of the Court:

The court directed the 2nd respondent to inspect the property within 15 days and take necessary action in accordance with the law within 8 weeks if any unauthorized construction was found.

Issues: Whether the 3rd respondent had put up unauthorized construction and encroached upon the petitioner's land.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the letter issued by the 1st respondent to the 2nd respondent directing the latter to take necessary action against the unauthorized construction.

Final Decision: The court directed the 2nd respondent to inspect the property and take necessary action in accordance with the law within 8 weeks if any unauthorized construction was found.

W.P.No.31545 of 2022

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

DATED: 04.01.2023

CORAM:

THE HONOURABLE MS.JUSTICE V.M.VELUMANI

and

THE HONOURABLE

MRS.JUSTICE R.HEMALATHA

W.P.No.31545 of 2022

T.Sabitha

.. Petitioner

Vs.

1.The Member Secretary,

Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority,

Thalamuthu Natarajan Building,

No.1, Gandhi Irwin Road,

Egmore, Chennai-600 008.

2.The Executive Officer,

Mangadu Town Panchayat,

Mangadu Chennai-600 122.

3.Ramadoss

.. Respondents

Prayer: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of

India, praying for issuance of a Writ of Mandamus, directing the 1st and

2nd Respondents to take necessary and immediate enforcement action

against the 3rd Respondent deviated and unauthorised construction at Plot

No.5A and 5B, A.R. Nagar, Mangadu Village, Chennai-600 122, as per

the provision of Tamil Nadu Urban Local Bodies Act, 1998 and Rules

2000.

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W.P.No.31545 of 2022

For Petitioner

: Mr.M.Devaraj

For R1

: Mr.C.N.Vinobha

Standing Counsel (CMDA)

For R2

: Mr.P.Srinivas

Standing Counsel

For R3

: Mr.S.Sathish Rajan

O R D E R

(Order of the Court was delivered by V.M.VELUMANI, J.)

The present writ petition is filed for a direction to the respondents

1 and 2 to take necessary and immediate enforcement action against the

3rd respondent deviated and unauthorised construction at Plot No.5A and

5B, A.R. Nagar, Mangadu Village, Chennai-600 122, as per the provision

of Tamil Nadu Urban Local Bodies Act, 1998 and Rules 2000.

2. Heard Mr.M.Devaraj, learned counsel appearing for the

petitioner, Mr.C.N.Vinobha, learned Standing Counsel appearing for the

1st respondent, Mr.P.Srinivas, learned Standing Counsel appearing for the

2nd respondent as well as Mr.S.Sathish Rajan, learned counsel appearing

for the 3rd respondent and perused the entire materials on record.

3. The petitioner is a Power of Attorney of one T.Sabitha, who is

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W.P.No.31545 of 2022

the owner of Plot No.6 measuring to an extent of 3042 sq.ft., comprised

in Survey Nos.357/9, 10 and 11 situated at A.R.Nagar, approved by

MMDa PPD/LO.12/1998 in Mangadu Village, Sriperumbudur Taluk,

Kancheepuram District. The 3rd respondent is the owner of adjacent plot

of the petitioner bearing No.5, A.R.Nagar, Mangadu Village,

Sriperumbudur Taluk, Kancheepuram District. The 3rd respondent sub

divided the said plot into Survey Nos.5A and 5B measuring to an extent

of 885 sq.ft., and 1876 sq.ft., respectively and put up construction

contrary to the approved plan and also encroached 116 sq.ft of the

petitioner's property. The petitioner has given various complaints to the

respondents 1 and 2. Thereafter, the 1st respondent by its Letter No.EC/C-

1/2420/2020, dated 30.05.2020 directed the 2nd respondent to take

necessary action against the unauthorised construction put up by the 3rd

respondent. The 3rd respondent informed that he is ready to co-operate

and willing for the survey of the property in question. Inspite of that, the

2nd respondent has not inspected the property and has not taken any

action. Hence, the petitioner has come out with the present writ petition.

4. Mr.S.Sathish Rajan, learned counsel appearing for the 3rd

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W.P.No.31545 of 2022

respondent submitted that the 3rd respondent sub divided the property as

Survey Nos.5A and 5B and constructed flats and sold the same to various

third parties and there is no unauthorised construction put up by the 3rd

respondent.

5. Mr.P.Srinivas, learned Standing Counsel appearing for the 2nd

respondent submitted that the 2nd respondent/the Executive Officer,

Mangadu Town Panchayat has now been upgraded as Mangadu

Municipality and new Commissioner will inspect the property in

question and if there is any unauthorised construction put up by the 3rd

respondent, necessary action wil

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