2023 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 28795
MADRAS HIGH COURT
THE INSPECTOR OF POLICE – Appellant
Versus
ABDUL HAKEEM – Respondent
CRL A 783 2013
Crl.A.No.783 of 2013
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Reserved on : 04.07.2023
Pronounced on: 20.07.2023
Coram:
THE HONOURABLE Dr. JUSTICE G.JAYACHANDRAN
Criminal Appeal No.783 of 2013
State represented by,
Inspector of Police,
CBI/EOW/Chenani.
... Appellant/Complainant
/versus/
Abdul Hakeem.M,
S/o.Mr.Abu Backer,
No.12, Surappan Street,
Triplicane,
Chennai – 600 005.
... Respondent/Accused
Prayer: Criminal Appeal has been filed under Section 378 of Cr.P.C., pleased
to set aside the judgment dated 05.12.2012 in Criminal Appeal No.240 of 2010
in C.C.No.15491 of 2008 passed by the Learned III Additional Sessions Judge,
Chennai, acquitting the respondent/accused (A2 and A3) for the charges
levelled against them and convict them for the offences charged in the interest
of justice.
For Appellant
: Mr.K.Srinivasan, Senior Counsel,
Special Public Prosecutor (CBI)
For Respondent
: Mr.Naveen Kumar Murthi,
Legal Aid Counsel
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Crl.A.No.783 of 2013
J U D G M E N T
This Criminal Appeal is preferred by the State being aggrieved by
the order of the Lower Appellate Court acquitting the accused by reversing the
judgment of the trial Court convicting the respondent for the offences under
Section 20 r/w 4 of Indian Telegraph Act and Section 21 of Indian Telegraph
Act, 1885.
2. The case of the prosecution is that, between June 2004 and
March 2005, A1 Abdul Hakeem established illegal telecom hub in the name of
M/s.Casino Courier Service, at Door No.75, II Floor Triplicane High Road,
Triplicane, Chennai. He was a running parallel Telecom Exchange without
obtaining valid license. In pursuant to the criminal conspiracy,
Mr.T.S.Saravanan, Proprietor of M/s.Vaibhav Enterprises and one Malliga,
Manager, misused GSM connection of M/s.Airtel; were illegally used for
receiving international calls through ADSL link of M/s.BSNL. All the three
accused in pursuant to the said conspiracy, by using the illegal telecom
connection, transmitted the international calls as local calls and was connected
to various domestic phone connections. By this, they caused loss to the tune of
Rs.57,54,375/- to the Government of India, Department of Telecommunication.
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Crl.A.No.783 of 2013
3. The trial Court framed charges against A1 to A3 for the offences
under Section 120-B r/w 419, 420, 468 and 471 I.P.C and under Sections 20, 21
and 25(c) of Indian Telegraph Act, 1885. Section 6 r/w 3 of Indian Wireless
Telegraph Act and Section 66(2) of Information and Technology Act, 2000.
4. To prove the charges, the prosecution examined 16 witnesses
(P.W.1 to P.W.16), marked 50 Exhibits (Ex.P.1 to Ex.P.50) and 49 material
objects (M.O.1 to M.O.49), (mostly cellphones and SIM Cards used for the
alleged crime)
5. The trial Court found all the three accused guilty of offences
under Sections 20 & 21 of Indian Telegraph Act sentenced them to undergo the
following punishment:-
Accused
Offences
Conviction and Sentence passed by the trial
Court
A1
to
A3
u/s.20 r/w 4 of Indian
Telegraph Act
To undergo 6 months S.I and to pay fine of
Rs.1000/- each in default 2 weeks S.I.
u/s.21
of
Indian
Telegraph Act
Sentenced to pay a fine of Rs.50/- each in
default 1 week S.I.
6. The trial Court, however held that the prosecution failed to
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Crl.A.No.783 of 2013
prove the offences under Section 66 (2) of Information and Technology Act
2000, Section 6 r/w 3 of Indian Wireless Telegraph Act and Section 25(c) of
Indian Telegraph Act and also concluded that, the prosecution failed to prove
the charges against all the three accused under section 120-B r/w 419, 420, 468,
471, 468 r/w 471 and 419 of I.P.C
7. Aggrieved by the order of Trial Court in C.C.No.15491 of 2008,
A1/Abdul Hakeem has preferred C.A.No.240 of 2010 and A2 ha