IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS RESERVED ON : 01.07.2021 PRONOUNCED ON : 16.07.2021 CORAM:
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE P.N. PRAKASH and THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE R. PONGIAPPAN Crl.A. Nos.180 of 2017, 367, 642 and 760 of 2016 Crl.A. No.180 of 2017:
State represented by The Public Prosecutor High Court, Madras 600 104 (E-1, Mylapore Police Station)
(Cr. No.1139 of 2001) Appellant vs.
1 Sundar (A.1)
2 Anbu @ Chinna Boopalan (A.2)
3 Dharamchand (A.3) Respondents Crl.A. No.367 of 2016:
P. Dharamchand Appellant vs.
State represented by the Inspector of Police E-1 Police Station Chennai 600 004 Respondent Crl.A. No.642 of 2016:
Sundar Appellant vs.
State represented by the Inspector of Police E-1 Police Station Chennai 600 004 (Cr.No.1139 of 2001) Respondent Crl.A. No.760 of 2016:
Anbu @ Chinna Boopalan Appellant vs.
State represented by the Inspector of Police E-1 Police Station Chennai 600 004 (Cr.No.1139 of 2001) Respondent Prayer in Crl.A. No.180 of 2017:
Criminal Appeal filed under Section 377 Cr.P.C. seeking to enhance the punishment imposed on the respondents/A.1 to A.3 vide judgment and order dated 09.05.2016 passed in S.C. No.7 of 2004 for offences under Sections 120-B, 452, 506(II) IPC, 307 r/w 34 IPC, 332 r/w 34 IPC, Section 3 of the Explosive Substances Act, 1908 r/w 34 IPC, 452 r/w 109 and 506 (II) IPC r/w 109 IPC and Section 6 of the Explosive Substances Act, 1908 by the Additional District and Sessions Court for Exclusive Trial of Bomb Blast Cases, Chennai at Poonamallee.
Crl.A. No.367 of 2016:
Criminal Appeal filed under Section 374 Cr.P.C. seeking to call for the records and to set aside the judgment and sentence dated 09.05.2016 passed in S.C.No.7 of 2004 on the file of the Sessions Court for Exclusive Trial of Bomb Blast and POTA Cases, Poonamallee.
Crl.A. No.642 of 2016:
Criminal Appeal filed under Section 374(2) Cr.P.C. seeking to call for the records in S.C. No.7 of 2004 on the file of the Additional District and Sessions Court for Exclusive Trial of Bomb Blast Cases, Poonamallee and to set aside the judgment and order dated 09.05.2016 of conviction under Section 120-B IPC and consequently to acquit the appellant.
Crl.A.No.760 of 2016:
Criminal Appeal filed under Section 374 Cr.P.C. seeking to call for the records and set aside the conviction and sentence imposed against the appellant on 09.05.2016 in S.C. No.7 of 2004 on the file of the Sessions Court for Exclusive Trial of Bomb Blast Cases, Poonamallee, Chennai and acquit the appellant.
Crl.A. No.180 of 2017:
| For appellant | Mr. R. Muniyapparaj Govt. Advocate (Crl. Side) |
| For R1 | Mrs. Vedavallikumar for Mr. S. Murugan |
| For R2 | Mr. V. Gopinath, Sr. Counsel for Mr. Swami Subramanian & Mr. P. Pugalenthi |
| For R3 | Mr. N. Manokaran |
For appellant Mr. N. Manokaran For respondent Mr. R. Muniyapparaj Govt. Advocate (Crl. Side)
Crl.A. No.642 of 2016:
| For appellant | Mrs. Vedavalli Kumar for Mr. S. Murugan |
| For respondent | Mr. R. Muniyapparaj Govt. Advocate (Crl. Side) |
Crl.A. No.760 of 2016:
| For appellant | Mr. V. Gopinath Sr. Counsel for Mr. Swami Subramanian and Mr. P. Pugalenthi |
| For respondent | Mr. R. Muniyapparaj Govt. Advocate (Crl. Side) |
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COMMON JUDGMENT
Since all the instant four criminals have been preferred challenging the judgment and order dated 09.05.2016 passed in S.C. No.7 of 2004 on the file of the Additional District and Sessions Court for Exclusive Trial of Bomb Blast Cases, Chennai at Poonamallee, they are considered and decided by this common judgment.
2 The prosecution story reads thus:
2.1 Premchand (P.W.4) is a Marwari businessman and was residing with his wife Kamala (P.W.6), son Bikamchand (P.W.5) and daughter-in-law Rajkumari (not examined) at Door No.3/7, Muthuraman Street, Mylapore, Chennai, which is the place of occurrence. Apart from being a financier, Premchand (P.W.4) was also into real estate business. Premchand (P.W.4) had a dispute with another Marwari businessman Dharamchand (A.3) in connection with the purchase of a huge property viz., Mandaveli market that belonged to one Janakaiya Chettiyar.
2.2 While that being so, on 07.06.2001, around 9.40 p.m., Premchand (P.W.4) parked his two wheeler outside his house and entered the house. At that time, four persons barged into his house from behind and bolted the front door from inside. While two of them brandished knives, the remaining brandished country bombs. They entered into a conversation with Premchand (P.W.4) saying that if they eliminate him, they would get a huge amount from Dharamchand (A.3). Saying so, they went into the rooms of Premchand's (P.W.4's) house as if looking for a suitable place to plant the bombs. At that time, Premchand's (P.W.4's) son Bikamchand (P.W.5), who was sitting in another portion of the house, came to the hall and he was also made to sit on the sofa. Similarly, Premchand's (P.W.4's) wife Kamala (P.W.6), who was in the house, was also detained in the hall.
2.3 While these were happening, Bikamchand (P.W.5), in the guise of going to the kitchen for drinking water, alerted his wife Rajkumari in Rajasthani language and asked her to call for help. Rajkumari, who was in another room, contacted her brother Chandraprakash (P.W.7), who was residing about 10 kms. away in Kilpauk area. Chandraprakash (P.W.7), in turn, alerted the police and simultaneously rushed to Premchand's (P.W.4's) house. Chandraprakash (P.W.7)
came to Premchand's (P.W.4's) house around 10.40 p.m. on 07.06.2001.
2.4 In the meanwhile, Mani (P.W.1), Sub-Inspector of Police, E-1, Mylapore Police Station, who was on rounds in his police jeep driven by Sekar (P.W.2), accompanied by Ravindran (P.W.3), Head Constable, received information by wireless that there was some trouble in Door No.3/7, Muthuraman Street, Mylapore, Chennai. Therefore, Mani (P.W.1) reached the place of occurrence by 10.45 p.m. After Chandraprakash (P.W.7) gained entry into the house, Mani (P.W.1) and his police team also gained entry into the house and there, the police party saw four persons with deadly arms.
2.5 When the police started questioning and were attempting to herd them into the police jeep that was parked outside, the foursome tried to escape and one of them hurled a bomb, which exploded in the street. In that explosion, Mani (P.W.1) and Ravindran (P.W.3) sustained splinter injuries. However, with the help of public, the police were able to apprehend one person, who disclosed his name as Jagan @ Jagadeesan (for short "Jagan"). The other three escaped in the melee. The neighbours gathered there and one Dr.Moorthy (P.W.11), who has a clinic in that area, gave first aid to the injured policeman.
2.6 On a written complaint (Ex.P.1) given by Mani (P.W.1), Isaac Paulraj (P.W.22), Inspector of Police, registered a case in E-1, Mylapore Police Station Cr.No.1139 of 2001 at 23.00 hours for the offences under Sections 448, 307, 332 and 506(II) IPC and Section 3(1) of the Explosive Substances Act, 1908 (for brevity "the ES Act"). He prepared the printed FIR (Ex.P.15) and sent the same to the jurisdictional Magistrate.
2.7 Isaac Paulraj (P.W.22) went to the place of occurrence and in the presence of two witnesses, viz., Anil Kumar (P.
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