2023 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 33266
MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
R.GOPINATH – Appellant
Versus
D.MAHALAKSHMI – Respondent
CRP(MD) 137 2023
CRP(PD)(MD)No.137 of 2023
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED : 23.01.2023
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE B.PUGALENDHI
CRP(PD)(MD)No.137 of 2023 and
CMP(MD) Nos.631 & 632 of 2023
1.R.Gopinath
2.R.Maheshwari
3.V.Ramamoorthy
... Petitioners
Vs
D.Mahalakshmi
... Respondent
Prayer: Petition filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, to
strike off the impugned proceedings of D.V.O.P.No.3 of 2022, on the
file of the learned Magistrate Court, Palani, Dindigul District and set
aside the same.
For Petitioners
: Mr.C.Gangai Amaran
O R D E R
This Civil Revision Petition is filed as against the
proceedings initiated by the respondent herein in D.V.O.P.No.3 of 2022,
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CRP(PD)(MD)No.137 of 2023
on the file of the learned Magistrate Court, Palani, Dindigul District.
The petitioners herein are the respondents in D.V.O.P.No.3 of 2022.
2. The Hon'ble Full Bench of this Court, in the reference
made in Crl.O.P.SR.Nos.31852 of 2022, etc. (batch), dated 17.11.2022,
has answered as follows:
“A petition under Article 227 of the Constitution
may still be maintainable if it is shown that the
proceedings before the Magistrate suffer from a patent
lack of jurisdiction. The jurisdiction under Article 227 is
one of superintendence and is visitorial in nature and will
not be exercised unless there exists a clear jurisdictional
error and that manifest or substantial injustice would be
caused if the power is not exercised in favour of the
petitioner. (See Abdul Razak v Mangesh Rajaram Wagle
(2010) 2 SCC 432, Virudhunagar Hindu Nadargal
Dharma Paribalana Sabai v Tuticorin Educational Society
(2019) 9 SCC 538). In normal circumstances, the power
under Article 227 will not be exercised, as a measure of
self-imposed restriction, in view of the corrective
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CRP(PD)(MD)No.137 of 2023
mechanism available to the aggrieved parties before the
Magistrate, and then by way of an appeal under Section
29 of the Act.”
3. The Hon'ble Full Bench of this Court has also held that
the personal appearance of the parties shall not be insisted upon, if the
parties are effectively represented through a counsel. The relevant
portion is extracted as under:
“iv. Personal appearance of the respondent(s) shall
not be ordinarily insisted upon, if the parties are
effectively represented through a counsel. Form VII of the
D.V. Rules, 2006, makes it clear that the parties can
appear before the Magistrate either in person or through a
duly authorized counsel. In all cases, the personal
appearance of relatives and other third parties to the
domestic relationship shall be insisted only upon
compelling reasons being shown. (See Siladitya Basak v.
State of West Bengal (2009 SCC OnLine Cal 1903).”
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4. This Civil Revision Petition is filed challenging the
proceedings initiated by the respondent herein, under Sections 18, 19,
20,21 and 22 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act,
2005 and not filed on the ground of lack of jurisdiction. Therefore, this
Civil Revision Petition is not maintainable before this Court, as per the
decision rendered by the Hon'ble Full Bench (cited supra). However,
this Court is inclined to dispose of the Civil Revision Petition in the
following terms:
(i) If the petitioners are having any grievance that
they have been unnecessarily added as parties to the
proceedings, it is open to them to file an application
before the learned Magistrate to delete their names and if
any such application is filed, the learned Magistrate shall
decide the same, as per the decision of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Kunapareddy v. Kunapareddy Swarna
Kumari, reported in (2016) 11 SCC 774.
(ii) If the petitioners are represented through a
counsel, the learned Magist