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2025 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 24194

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Ms. JUSTICE P.T. ASHA, J
T.Senguttuvan – Appellant
Versus
Ashokkumar. K – Respondent
E.L.P.No.9 of 2021



Advocates:
Mr.Richardson Wilson for Petitioner; Mr.P.V.Ramanjujam, Senior counsel for Mr.BAravind Srivatsa for Respondent-1

The court ruled that the petitioner failed to substantiate allegations of corrupt practices and irregularities in the election process, leading to the dismissal of the election petition.

Headnote:(A) Representation of People Act, 1951 - Sections 100(1)(b), 100(1)(d)(i), 100(1)(d)(ii), 123(1)(A), 123(6), 123(7) - Election petition challenging the election of the 1st respondent from No.53, Krishnagiri Assembly Constituency - Allegations of suppression of assets, distribution of cash for votes, misuse of official machinery, excess election expenditure, plastering of posters on public properties, and improper rejection of postal ballots - Petitioner failed to prove allegations of corrupt practices and irregularities - Election petition dismissed. (Paras 1-33)

(B) Election petition - Limitation - Petition filed beyond 45 days from the date of election results - However, extension of limitation period granted by the Supreme Court due to COVID-19 pandemic - Petition deemed to be filed within time. (Paras 30-32)

(C) Cause of action - Petition contains sufficient cause of action for the Court to take cognizance and try the same. (Para 32)

ORDER

Challenging the election of the 1st respondent as the returned candidate of No.53, Krishnagiri Assembly Constituency, the petitioner is before this Court.

2. The petitioner has sought the following reliefs:

i) Declare the election of the 1st respondent to No.53, Krishnagiri Assembly Constituency in the State of Tamil Nadu on 02.05.2021 as illegal, void and liable to be set aside.

ii) Declare the petitioner herein as duly elected to the No.53, Krishnagiri Assembly Constituency in State of Tamil Nadu with effect from 02.05.2021 and

iii) Direct the 1st respondent to pay the cost of the petition.

3. Petitioner's case:

(i) It is the case of the petitioner that he belongs to Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (hereinafter referred to as "DMK party") and has been a resident of Velgalahally Village having been born there. The petitioner has been active in the political arena since his young age having been inspired by great leaders like Periyar, Perarignar Anna and Dr. Kalaignar M.Karunanidhi. The petitioner, therefore, devoted himself to achieving the objects and philosophies of the DMK party. He has been holding various posts in the party and has successfully contested the last 3 consecutive Tamil Nadu Legislative Elections as the candidate of the DMK party and served as a Member of the Legislative Assembly from the year 2006 to April 2021.

(ii) The General Elections to the 16th Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly 2021 (hereinafter referred to as “the Elections”) had been notified on 26.02.2021 by the 15th respondent through a press release of the same day. The following was the schedule for the Elections:

Commencement of Nominations12.03.2021
Last Date for filing Nominations19.03.2021
Date for scrutiny of nominations20.03.2021
Last date for withdrawal of candidatures22.03.2021
Date of poll06.04.2021
Date of counting and declaration of results02.05.2021

(iii) The petitioner was fielded as the candidate of the DMK Party for the 53, Krishnagiri Assembly Constituency on 12.03.2021 and he was contesting under the symbol 'Rising Sun” which is the party symbol. The petitioner has filed his nomination papers on 17.03.2021 and the nomination was accepted after scrutiny on 23.03.2021. The 1st respondent was fielded by the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (hereinafter referred to as “AIADMK Party” as the party's candidate. After scrutiny of the nominations, the following list of candidates qualified to contest the elections and given below are their names, their party name and symbol:-

SL. NO.NAME OF THE CANDIDATEPARTYSYMBOL
1Senguttuvan. T.Dravida Munnetra KazhagamRising Sun
2Ashokkumar. K.All India Anna Dravida Munnetra KazhagamTwo Leaves
3Chandramohan. K.M. Nationalist Congress PartyClock
4Tamilselvan.SBahujan Samaj PartyElephant
5AmeenullaAll India Majlis-E-Ittehadul MuslimeenKite
6Sasikumar. K.S.Anna Puratchi Thaiaivar Amma Dravida Munnetra KazhagamJack Fruit
7Nirandari.V.Naam Tamilar KatchiGanna Kisan
8Ravishankar. R.K.Makkal Needhi MaiamBattery Torch
9Ruthramani. T.Desiya Makkal Sakthi KatchiFoot Ball
10Vijayakumar. R.Veerath Thiyagi Viswanatha doss Thozhilalarkal KatchiPestle and Mortar
11TVS GandhiIndependentT.V.Remote
12Kumaresan.MIndependentRoad Roller
13Gopinath.M.IndependentDish Antenna
14Sakthi.K.IndependentComputer
15Sivan.C.IndependentTelevision

(iv) The petitioner's son S.Tamilselvan was his Chief Election Agent . The elections to 233 Constituencies including the Krishnagiri Constituency, hereinafter referred to as “the constituency”, was held on 06.04.2021 and the 1st respondent had been declared as the returned candidate by the 18th respondent on 02.05.2021. The 1st respondent had secured 96,050 votes and the petitioner herein was the next candidate who secured 95256 votes and the margin of victory was just 794 votes. The 18th respondent, on 02.05.2021, had officially declared the results.

(v) The petitioner seeks to challenge the above election of the 1st respondent from the Constituency, contending that the election was illegal and was liable to be de

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