MADRAS HIGH COURT
MONDELEZ INDIA FOODS PVT.LTD – Appellant
Versus
A.ELANGOVAN – Respondent
CRL OP 17767/2018
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED : 28.01.2022
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.SATHISH KUMAR
CRL.O.P.NO.17767 OF 2018
&
CRL.M.P.NO.9213 OF 2018
1. Mondelez India Foods Pvt. Ltd.
(Formerly Cadbury India Ltd.)
Unit No.2001, 20th Floor,
Tower-III (Wing C),
India Bulls Finance Centre,
Parel, Mumbai – 400 013.
2. Arlette Noronha (Product Company Nominee)
Senior Manager (Quality)
Mondelez India Foods Pvt. Ltd.
(Formerly Cadbury India Ltd.)
Unit No.2001, 20th Floor,
Tower-III (Wing C),
India Bulls Finance Centre,
Parel, Mumbai – 400 013.
... Petitioners
.Vs.
A.Elangovan,
Food Safety Officer,
Code No.528, Tondiarpet Area,
Tamil Nadu Food Safety & Drug
Administration Department,
Office of Designated Officer,
Chennai District,
No.33, West Jones Street,
Saidapet, Chennai – 600 015.
... Respondent
PRAYER:-
Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C.,
to call for the records in C.C.No.3867 of 2017 on the file of
the XV Metropolitan Magistrate, Georgetown, Chennai and quash
the same.
https://hcservices.ecourts.gov.in/hcservices/
For Petitioners : Mr.N.R.Elango
Senior Counsel
For Mr.P.Giridharan
For Respondent : Mr.R.Kishore Kumar,
Government Advocate
(Criminal Side)
O R D E R
This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to quash the
proceedings in C.C.No.3867 of 2017 on the file of the XV
Metropolitan Magistrate, Georgetown, Chennai filed against the
petitioners for the offence punishable under Section 59(1) of
the Food Safety & Standards Act.
2. The crux of the complaint is that one R.Santosh Kumar has
ordered Cadbury Temptation “Almond Treat” through Grofers Online
Shopping. However, he received “Cadbury Temptation rum raisins –
72 gms” instead of Cadbury Temptation “Almond Treat”. When he
opened the chocolate after keeping in the refrigerator for four
days, he found worms in the chocolate. Based on the above, a
complaint was given by the father of the buyer, Ramesh Kumar.
The Food Safety Officer took sample of the Cadbury Temptation
rum raisins – 72 gms and after sealing it properly, it was sent
for analysis report. The report was received on 06.09.2016
indicating that the chocolate contained dead worms which is
unsafe food under Section 3(1)(zz)(ix) of the Food Safety &
Standards Act. Thereafter, he obtained the stock list and the
nominee details. The analysis report was sent to the Grofers
Store on 15.09.2016 and the analysis report is also sent to them
on 20.09.2016. On 10.05.2017, after collecting the manufacturer
details, sanction was accorded on 18.08.2017. Thereafter, a
complaint was filed for the offence under Section 59(1) of the
Food Safety and Standards Act.
3. The learned Counsel for the petitioner submitted that the
mandatory conditions provided under the Food Safety and
Standards Act has not been followed while lifting the sample. As
the alleged chocolate is weighing about 72 gms, there is no
difficulty in making it into four samples as mandated under the
Act which has not been done so. Further, the analysis report has
not been sent to the manufacturer at any point of time.
Therefore, valuable right guaranteed under the statute has been
violated. That apart, prosecution has been launched with an
inordinate delay and no special circumstances existed to show
that sanction to be accord beyond the period of limitation.
Therefore, sought to quash the entire complaint.
https://hcservices.ecourts.gov.in/hcservices/
4. The learned Government Advocate submits that in a special
case, the sample would not be taken in four parts and that
cannot be a reason to quash the proceedings.
5. I perused the entire materials.
6. As rightly pointed out by the learned counsel for the
petitioner the sample was lifted on 24.08.2016 from one Ramesh
and was sent to the Analyst only on 30.08.2016 with a delay of
six days. The analysis report was re
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