MADRAS HIGH COURT
S. Uma Maheshwari @ S.R. Aphurvika – Appellant
Versus
A. Senthil Kumar – Respondent
TR CMP 872/2022
Tr.C.M.P.No.872 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED : 09.12.2022
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.M.SUBRAMANIAM
Tr.C.M.P.No.872 of 2022
and
C.M.P.No.15078 of 2022
S.Uma Maheshwari @ S.R.Aphurvika
..
Petitioner
vs
A.Senthil Kumar
..
Respondent
Prayer: Transfer CMP is filed under Section 24 of the Civil Procedure Code,
to order withdrawal of the case in H.M.O.P.No.4646 of 2021 on the file of
the learned VII Additional Family Court, Chennai and transfer the same on
the file of the Family Court Salem.
For Petitioner
:
Ms.V.Ambika
For Respondent
:
No Appearance
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Tr.C.M.P.No.872 of 2022
ORDER
The prayer sought for in this transfer petition is to order withdrawal
of the case in H.M.O.P.No.4646 of 2021 on the file of the learned VII
Additional Family Court, Chennai and transfer the same on the file of the
learned Family Court, Salem.
2. The marriage between the petitioner and the respondent was
solemnized on 23.05.2010 as per the Hindu Rites and Customs. A female
child was born from and out of the wedlock between the petitioner and the
respondent and now living with the petitioner.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner states that the petitioner is not
gainfully employed now and is depending on her parents. She is residing
along with her parents at Salem. The respondent filed H.M.O.P.No.4646 of
2021 for restitution of conjugal rights on the file of the learned VII
Additional Family Court, Chennai. The petitioner is not in a position to
travel all along from Salem to Chennai and contest the case filed by the
respondent.
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Tr.C.M.P.No.872 of 2022
4. The principles regarding transfer petitions, more specifically in the
matters of matrimonial cases, are well settled through the three decisions of
the High Court of Madras, in the following cases:-
(i) The Hon'ble Division Bench of the High Court of Madras in
W.A.No.1181 of 2009, dated 09.07.2010, wherein in paragraphs-21 and 22,
it has been observed as under:-
“21. The domicile or citizenship of the
opposite party is immaterial in a case like this. In
case the marriage was solemnized under Hindu
Law marital relationship is governed by the
provisions of the Hindu Marriage Act. Therefore,
Section 19 has to be given a purposeful
interpretation. It is the residence of the wife,
which determines the question of jurisdiction, in
case the proceeding was initiated at the instance
of the wife.
22. While considering a provision like
Section 19 (iii-a) of the Hindu Marriage Act, the
objects and reasons which prompted the
parliament to incorporate such a provision has
also to be taken note of. Sub Clause (iii-a) was
inserted in Section 19 with a specific purpose.
Experience is the best teacher. The Government
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Tr.C.M.P.No.872 of 2022
found the difficulties faced by women in the matter
of initiation of matrimonial proceedings. The
report submitted by the Law Commission as well
as National Commission for Women, underlying
the need for such amendment so as to enable the
women to approach the nearest jurisdictional
court to redress their matrimonial grievances,
were also taken note of by the Government.
Therefore such a beneficial provision meant for
the women of our Country should be given a
meaningful interpretation by Courts.”
(ii) In yet another case in Tr.CMP.Nos.138 and 139 of 2006, dated
30.08.2006, the High Court of Madras has considered the following
judgments of Hon'ble Supreme Court of India:-
“(1) In the case of Mona Aresh Goel vs.
Aresh Satya Goel [(2000) 9 SCC 255], when the
wife pleaded that she was unable to bear the
traveling expenses and even to travel alone and stay
at Bombay, the Supreme Court ordered transfer of
proceedings.
(2) In the case of Geeta
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