MADRAS HIGH COURT
T.K.Kariyappan – Appellant
Versus
The Tamil Nadu State Level – Respondent
WP 23397/2019
W.P.No.23397 of 2019
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 19.10.2022
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE R.SUBRAMANIAN
AND
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.KUMARESH BABU
W.P.No.23397 of 2019
and
W.M.P.No.23161, 23162 & 23166 of 2019
1.T.K.Kariyappan
2.K.Kirubanandhan
...Petitioners
Vs.
1.The Tamil Nadu State Level
Scrutiny Committee – II,
Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department,
Secretariat, Chennai – 600 009,
2.The Collector,
Dharmapuri District,
Dharmapuri.
3.The Revenue Divisional Officer,
Dharmapuri, Dharmapuri District.
4.Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission,
Frazer Bridge, Park Town,
Chennai – 600 003,
Rep. By its under Secretary
..Respondents
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W.P.No.23397 of 2019
Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India
seeking issuance of Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, calling for the records
relating to the Tamil Nadu State Level Scrutiny Committee in proceedings
No.10876/CVIII/2017-7, dated 25.07.2019 on the file of the 1st respondent,
quash the same and direct the 3rd respondent to issue community certificate
to the petitioner and his two sons viz. K.Kirubanandhan and K.Mahendiran.
For Petitioner
: Mr.V.Elangovan
For Respondents
: Mrs.C.Sangamithirai
Special Government Pleader for R1 to R3
Ms.G.Hema, Standing Counsel for R4
O R D E R
(Order of the Court was made by R.SUBRAMANIAN, J.)
Challenge in the Writ Petition is to the order of the State Level
Scrutiny Committee concluding that the petitioner does not belong to
Kurumans, a Scheduled Trible community as per the presidential
notification.
2.The petitioner sought for community certificate for himself and
his two sons. One of the sons namely, Mahendran is no more and therefore,
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W.P.No.23397 of 2019
these proceedings are restricted to two petitioners, who are father and son.
The claim of the petitioners for a community certificate was rejected by the
Revenue Divisional Officer, Dharmapuri on 28.11.2015. The said order was
subject matter of challenge in W.P.No.18360 of 2016 before this Court. A
Division Bench of this Court, which considered the claim concluded that the
rejection is improper and while setting aside the order directed the State
Level Scrutiny Committee to verify the applications and forward a report
within a period of one month from the date of receipt of a copy of this order
and directed the Revenue Divisional Officer to issue certificates within a
period of one month thereafter.
3.Consequent upon such directions, the State Level Scrutiny
Committee launched investigation and the Vigilence Cell attached to the
State Level Scrutiny Committee was required to enquire into the communal
status of the petitioners and report. An Anthropologist was also appointed
with a directions to report on the communal status of the petitioners. The
Vigilance Cell by its report dated 28.12.2017, after adherring to the various
guidelines issued by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Kumari Madhuri Patel
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W.P.No.23397 of 2019
Vs. Additional Commissioner, Tribal Development reported in 1994 (6)
SCC 241, concluded that the petitioners belong to the Scheduled Trible
called “Kurumans”. The Anthropologist also was of the same opinion. The
State Level Scrutiny Committee chose to rely upon the reports of the
Revenue Divisional Officer and the District Collector of the year 2015 and
2017 respectively to conclude that the petitioners do not belong to the
Scheduled Trible community called “Kurumans”. It is this proceeding,
which is subject matter of challenge in this Writ Petition.
4.We have heard Mr.V.Elangovan, learned counsel for the
petitioner, Mrs.C.Sangamithirai, learned Special Government Pleader
appearing for the respondents 1 to 3 and Mrs.G.Hema, learned Standing
Counsel appearing for the 4th respondent.
5.The learned
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