MADRAS HIGH COURT
SAROJAMANI – Appellant
Versus
SATHYANATH – Respondent
CRP 680/2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Orders reserved on
10.08.2021
Orders pronounced on
03.09.2021
Coram
THE HONOURABLE Mr. JUSTICE G.CHANDRASEKHARAN
C.R.P.(PD) No.680 of 2021
and
C.M.P.No.5830 of 2021
Sarojamani
... Petitioner
Vs
1.
Sathyanath
2.
Premnath
... Respondents
Civil Revision Petition filed under Article 227 of the Constitution
of India, to set aside the order and decreetal order dated 03.10.2019 made
in I.A.No.399 of 2018 in O.S.No.95 of 2016 on the file of III Additional
District and Sessions Court, Coimbatore.
For Petitioner
..
Mr.S.Mukunth
for
M/s.Sarvabhauman Associates
For Respondents
..
Mr.C.Santhosh Kumar
ORDER
This Civil Revision Petition is filed to set aside the order passed by
the learned III Additional District and Sessions Court, Coimbatore, in
I.A.No.399 of 2018 in O.S.No.95 of 2016 on 03.10.2019.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
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2.
I.A.No.399 of 2018 was filed under Order 14 Rule 2(2) of
CPC to try the following issues as preliminary issues:-
1. Whether the suit is not hit by resjudicata and estoppel as claimed
by the defendant in the written statement in para-10 & 11.
2. Whether the suit is not hit by resjudicata and estoppel as claimed
by the defendant in the written statement in para-12.
3. Whether the suit is not barred by limitation as contended by the
defendant in the written statement in para-13.
4. Whether the plaintiffs have deliberately and wantonly abused the
process of the court, as contended by the defendant in the written
statement in para-15 and 16.
5. Whether the suit is not valued properly and court fee paid is
deficient as claimed by the defendant in para-18 of the written
statement.
(The aforesaid issued are reproduced as typed in the petition.
Issues 1 and 2 are duplication of a single issue as to, Whether the
suit is hit by resjudicata and estoppel as claimed by the defendant
in the written statement )
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
3
3.
The case of the petitioner/defendant is that the subject
matter of the suit was long back decided in three previous suits and the
respondents/plaintiffs have completely suppressed those proceedings.
This suit is barred by limitation, principle of resjudicata,estoppel and by
abuse of process of Court. Not only that this suit is undervalued and
proper court fee is not paid. Therefore, the above issues have to be
decided as preliminary issues. That petition was resisted by the
respondents/plaintiffs alleging that the petitioner/defendant filed
I.A.No.1096 of 2016 for rejection of plaint with frivolous allegations.
That petition was disposed of on 20.06.2017 with the finding that the suit
cannot be rejected for the reasons that the suit is not barred by any law
and the relief was claimed on the basis of cause of action. Therefore,
respondents/plaintiffs prayed for the dismissal of this petition.
Considering the rival submissions, learned trial Judge dismissed the
petition. Against the order of dismissal, the present Civil Revision
Petition is filed.
4.
Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that title to the
suit property was decided in O.S.No.125 of 2005 by the learned District
Munsif, Coimbatore. The settlement deed dated 02.09.2004 executed in
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
4
favour of respondents/plaintiffs by their mother was set aside. The issues
to be tried in this suit were already decided in the earlier suit. Therefore,
this suit is barred by the principle of resjudicata and limitation. The
respondents have knowledge about the exparte decree even in 2005, but
the present suit is filed only in 2016. Thus, it is clear that the suit is
barred by limitation. Therefore, an application was filed to try the issues
on limitation, resjudicata and estoppel as preliminary issues and the trial
Court has wrongly dismissed the petition. Learned counsel for the
petitioner/defendant prayed for setting aside
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