MADRAS HIGH COURT
R.NAGARAJAN – Appellant
Versus
A.RAMASAMY GOUNDER – Respondent
SA 34/2013
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 22.02.2022
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE N.ANAND VENKATESH
SA.No.34 of 2013
1. R.Nagarajan
2. N.Annalakshmi
... Appellants/Defendants 5 & 6
Vs.
1. A.Ramasamy Gounder
2. A.Nallaiya Gounder
... 1&2 Respondents/Plaintiffs
3. P.Anbu Ezhil
4. C.Ayyavoo
5. T.A.Natarajan
6. Pavayammal
... 3 to 6 Respondents/ 1 to 4 Defendants
7. N.Dhanasekaran
8. V.Selvam
(R7 & 8 Impleaded vide order 28.07.2015 in
MP No.2/13 in SA No.34 of 2013
.. Respondents 7 &8
Respondents 3 to 6 – Exparte
Prayer:
Second Appeal filed under section 100 of the Code of
Civil Procedure against the judgment and decree of the learned
Principal District Judge, Namakkal dated 24.11.2012 made in
A.S.No.12 of 2012 reversing that of the learned Subordinate
Judge, Rasipuram dated 06.02.2012 made in O.S.No.185 of 2008 (OS
No.282/2006,Sub Court, Namakkal).
For Appellant :
Mr.R.Karthikeyan
For Respondents:
Mr.C.Jagadish for R1, 2, 6
Mr.N.Manokaran for R7 and R8
JUDGMENT
The defendants 5 and 6 are the appellants in this
second appeal.
2. The respondents 1 and 2 / plaintiffs filed a suit
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seeking for the relief of partition and for allotment of 1/4th
share in the suit property.
3.
The case of the plaintiffs is that they are the
brothers of the defendants 3 and 4. The 1st defendant is the son
of the 4th defendant and the 2nd defendant is the agreement holder
from the 1st defendant. According to the plaintiffs, the suit
properties belonged to one Athayammal. She is none other than
the sister of the plaintiffs and the defendants 3 and 4. The
said Athayammal executed a Will dated 10.09.1971 bequeathing
the suit properties to the plaintiffs and Defendants 3 and 4 to
be enjoyed by them equally after her life time.
4.
The further case of the plaintiffs is that the 1st
defendant in a clandestine manner managed to get a Sale deed
executed in his favour by Athayammal on 26.07.2006. According to
the plaintiffs, the sale deed was obtained under suspicious
circumstances and four days prior to the death of the said
Athayammal. Thereafter, the 1st defendant entered into a Sale
agreement with the 2nd defendant.
5.
The plaintiffs took a stand that the sale deed is
fraudulent and there was already a registered Will executed by
the said Athayammal and based on the said Will, the plaintiffs
sought for the relief of partition and for allotment of 1/4th
share to each of the plaintiffs.
6.
The 1st defendant took a stand that on the execution of
the sale deed in his favour by Athayammal, the Will no longer
survives and hence, the plaintiff is not entitled for any share
in the suit property. The 1st defendant also took a stand that
the sale deed executed in his favour by Athayammal was not put
to challenge at any point of time and hence, sought for the
dismissal of the suit.
7.
The Trial Court on appreciation of the oral and
documentary evidence, came to a conclusion that the Will
executed by Athayammal automatically seized to exist on the
execution of the sale deed in favour of the 1st defendant and
since this Sale deed has not been challenged, the relief sought
for by the plaintiff cannot be granted and accordingly, the suit
came to be dismissed.
8.
The plaintiff filed an appeal before the Principal
District Judge, Namakkal, and the Lower Appellate Court by a
judgment and decree dated 24.11.2012 allowed the appeal and set
aside the judgment and decree of the Trial Court. Thereby, the
suit was decreed as prayed for. Aggrieved by the same, the
present second appeal has been filed before this Court.
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9.
This Court framed the following substantial questions
of law :-
“1.
Whether the Lower appellate Court is right in
holding that the suit, in the absence of prayer for
cancellation of the sale deed da
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