MADRAS HIGH COURT
T.V.THAMILSELVI, J
M. RAJI – Appellant
Versus
S. DHANASEKAR – Respondent
SA/924/2015
S.A No.924 of 2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 25.01.2023
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MRS.JUSTICE T.V.THAMILSELVI
S.A No.924 of 2015
M.Raji
... Appellant
Vs.
1.S.Dhanasekar
2.S.Raji
3.S.Dasarathan
4.Tmt. Yellammal
5.M.Thandavarayan
6.Kalyaniammal
...Respondents
PRAYER: This Second appeal filed under Section 100 of the Code of Civil
Procedure against the Judgment and Decree in A.S No.132 of 2014 dated
13.07.2015 on the file of the learned Subordinate Judge, Arakkonam
reversing the judgment and decree made in O.S No. 157 of 2006 dated
12.11.2013 on the file of the learned District Munsif Court, Arakkonam.
For Appellant
: Mr.G.Jeremiah
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S.A No.924 of 2015
For Respondents
: Mr.A.Gowthaman
JUDGMENT
The appellant herein is the plaintiff in suit O.S No.157 of 2006,
on the file of the District Munsif Court, Arakkonam against the
defendants/respondents herein for the relief of declaration and recovery of
possession with other consequential relief in respect of suit properties as
listed in the plaint schedule. Before the Trial Court both the parties adduced
their evidence and on considering the documents and oral evidence the Trial
Court framed issues held that the father of the plaintiff has no right to sell
the property to the defendants 1 to 4 nor empower to execute mortgage in
favour of the sixth defendant for the reason that already he executed gift
settlement deed in favour of his minor son/plaintiff in the year 1986 by
appointing his wife as guardian thereby declared suit property in favour of
the plaintiffs and decreed the suit as prayed for.
2. Challenging the said findings the defendant 1 to 4 preferred
an appeal in A.S No. 132 of 2014, on the file of the Sub Court, Arrakonam ,
which framed issues separately and analysed the facts held that the plaintiff
failed to prove that said gift deed was acted upon nor his possession and
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S.A No.924 of 2015
enjoyment of the suit property. Besides plaintiff was not filed suit within
three years after attaining his majority. Thereby the suit was dismissed by
allowing appeal.
3. Chellanging the reversal findings the plaintiff preferred this
second appeal by contending that on the date of gift itself possession has
been delivered but the lower appellate Court erred in holding that he has not
proved the possession of the property by misconstruing Section 122 of
Transfer of Property Act. Further it also erred in holding that as per article
58 of Limitation Act, suit as such was bared by limitation.
4. This Court admitted the second appeal with the following
substantial questions of law:
ì.Whether lower appellate Court has committed an error in law
in holding that the gift settlement under the original of Ex.A1 was not acted
upon by acceptance of the gift, ignoring the decision of th Supreme Court
reported in 2013 (13) SCC 210?
ii. Whether the Judgment of the lower appellate Court cannot be
construed to be a judgment as it is not in accordance with Order XLI Rule
31 CPC?
Iii. Whether the lower appellate Court has committed an erron
in holding that the suit is barred by limitation?
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S.A No.924 of 2015
5. The brief facts of the case are as follows:
It is the case of the plaintiff that the suit property as described
in the plaint schedule is belongs to his father Mani Reddiar and he executed
Registered settlement deed dated 26.05.1976 in favour of the plaintiff by
appointing Pachiammal/plaintiff's mother as guardian since the plaintiff was
minor. Therefore after examination of the gift deed he has no right to deal
with suit property, but in the year of 2006 the first defendant filed suit for
redemption against sixth defendant in O.S No. 154 of 2000 then on
verification of records plaintiff came to know that
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