MADRAS HIGH COURT
THE MANAGING DIRECTOR – Appellant
Versus
PERIYAMMAL – Respondent
CMA 1652 2022
CMA No. 1652 / 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 14.08.2023
CORAM :
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUNDER MOHAN
Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 1652 of 2022
and
C.M.P. No. 12289 of 2022
The Managing Director,
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation,
Salem Division.
... Appellant
Versus
1.Periyammal
2.Minor Praveen
3.Minor Muthu
(Minors rep. by their guardian/NF/ mother)
4.Iyyakannu
5.Periyammal
... Respondents
PRAYER : Civil Miscellaneous Appeal filed under Section 173 of the
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 seeking to set aside the decree and Judgment
dated 23.11.2021 made in M.C.O.P. No. 292 of 2019 on the file of the
Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, III Additional District Judge,
Villupuram @ Kallakurichi.
For Appellant : Mr. D. Nitin.
For Respondents : Mr. P. Anbazhagan for R1 to R5.
J U D G M E N T
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The appeal has been filed by the appellant challenging the award
passed by the Tribunal in M.C.O.P. No. 292 of 2019 dated 23.11.2021.
2.The respondents had filed a claim petition before the Tribunal
stating that on 20.06.2019, while the deceased was riding his two
wheeler bearing Registration No.TN 77 F 0608 on the left side of Salem
– Vridhachalam main road near V.Krishnapuram Anjaneyar Temple, a
bus bearing Registration No.TN 30 N 1818 belonging to the appellant
driven by its driver in a rash and negligent manner dashed the deceased,
as a result of which the deceased sustained severe injuries and died on
the spot.
3.The appellant filed counter denying all the averments made in
the claim petition stating that; the accident occurred only due to the rash
and negligent riding of the deceased; that since the deceased had ridden
his motorcycle in a rash and negligent manner, he hit another two
wheeler which was proceeding on the same direction and thus, lost
balance and dashed the bus belonging to the appellant which was
proceeding from the opposite direction; that the deceased did not possess
valid driving license and did not wear helmet at the time of accident; and
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CMA No. 1652 / 2022
that the appellant is not liable to pay compensation to the respondents;
and that the claim petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties;
and that in any case, the compensation claimed was excessive and prayed
for dismissal of the claim petition.
4. The respondents examined three witness as PW1 to PW3 and
marked Ex.P.1 to Ex.P.21. On the side of the appellant, the driver of the
bus has been examined as RW1 and marked Ex.R1 and Ex.R2.
5.The Tribunal after considering the oral and documentary
evidence held that the accident occurred due to rash and negligent
driving by the driver of the bus belonging to the appellant. Though the
Tribunal arrived at a sum of Rs.16,92,000/- as compensation, due to total
mistake, directed the appellant to pay a sum of Rs.16,72,000/- as
compensation to the respondents at the first instance and recover the
same from the first respondent. Aggrieved by the said award, the
appellant had preferred the instant appeal.
6.The learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the driver of
the appellant corporation was examined as RW1 to show that the
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CMA No. 1652 / 2022
accident took place only due to the negligence of the deceased. The
manner in which the accident took place also confirms the said fact.
Ex.P.2, final report of the police corroborate the evidence of RW1.
According to the appellant, when the deceased attempted to overtake
another two wheeler, he had rammed into the said two wheeler lost
balance fell on the backside of the bus as a result of which the rear tire of
the bus ran over the deceased. Therefore, the Tribunal was wrong in
fixing the entire negligence on the driver of t
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