MADRAS HIGH COURT
Honourable Ms Justice R.N.MANJULA
SHANMUGAM – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF TAMIL NADU – Respondent
CRL OP/1174/2021
Crl.O.P.No.1174 of 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED : 12.01.2023
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MS.JUSTICE R.N.MANJULA
Crl.O.P.No.1174 of 2021 and
Crl.M.P.No.720 of 2021
Shanmugam
... Petitioner/Accused
/vs/
The State of Tamil Nadu
Rep by the Inspector of Police,
Varanjaram Police Station,
Villupuram District.
(Crime No.243 of 2012)
... Respondent/ Complainant
Prayer : Criminal Original Petition has been filed under Section 482 of
Cr.P.C. to call for the records in S.C.No.163 of 2020 on the file of the
Sessions Judge Mahalir Neethimandram (Fast Track Mahila Court)
Villupuram and quash the same.
For Petitioner
... Mr.M.Devaraj
For Respondent
... Mr.A.Gopinath,
Govt. Advocate (Crl.Side)
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Crl.O.P.No.1174 of 2021
ORDER
This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to call for the records
in S.C.No.163 of 2020 on the file of the Sessions Judge Mahalir
Neethimandram (Fast Track Mahila Court) Villupuram and quash the same.
2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned
Government Advocate (Crl.Side) appearing for the respondent.
3. On the complaint given by the defacto complainant on the
allegation that she had a love affair with the petitioner and in view of that,
she was influenced by the petitioner and accepted for physical relationship
between themselves. After she heard about the marriage arrangement of the
petitioner with someone else, she went and asked him to marry her. But the
petitioner refused to marry her. Thereafter, she had given a complaint. On
the above complaint given against the petitioner, a case has been registered
against the petitioner. After completing the investigation, a charge sheet
has been filed for the offence under Sections 417, 376 & 506(i) IPC.
4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that even
according to the complaint, the defacto complainant has stated that she has
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Crl.O.P.No.1174 of 2021
consensual relationship with the petitioner and hence there is no ingredient
to make out an offence of rape; there is no allegation made in the
complaint that the petitioner had the intention to deceive her; failure to
fulfil the promise to marry cannot be construed as the offence of cheating
and hence the petition should be allowed. He also submitted that the
defacto complainant has not subjected herself for medical examination.
5. The learned counsel for the petitioner further submitted that the
deceased has committed suicide only because her brother abused her. He
also submitted that when there is no allegation in the complaint that the
accused had the intention to deceive her, mere failure to fulfil the promise
to marry the defacto complainant cannot be construed as the offence of
cheating. In support of his contention, he drew the attention of this Court
to the decision rendered in the case of Pramod Suryabhan Pawar Vs.
State of Maharashtra & Anr, reported in 2019 STPL 9627 SC.
6. The learned Government Advocate (Crl.Side) submitted that the
defacto complainant had committed suicide within three days of giving the
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Crl.O.P.No.1174 of 2021
complaint and it is because the petitioner had attempted to marry some
other girl; hence the petition should be dismissed.
7. Since the submission made by the learned counsel for the
petitioner are all matters of facts, they has to be tried only during the trial.
On perusal of the records it is seen that the defacto complainant who is no
more now, had given the complaint on the allegation that she has conspired
with the petitioner. Since she fell in love with him and in view of that, she
had even subjected herself to physical relationship with him. But he
attempted to marry some other girl and thereafter the defacto complainant
went and requested him
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