2023 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 94658
MADRAS HIGH COURT
NATARAJAN – Appellant
Versus
SHANMUGAM – Respondent
CRL RC 1427 2023
Crl.R.C.No.1427 of 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED : 16.08.2023
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE R. HEMALATHA
Crl.R.C.No.1427 of 2023
Natarajan
... Petitioner
Vs.
1.Shanmugam
2.Sagunthala
3.Sharmila
4.Babu
… Respondents
Prayer : Criminal Revision filed under Section 397 r/w. 401 of Criminal
Procedure Code to set aside the order of dismissal dated 17.07.203 in
Crl.M.P.No.3455/2023 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate,
Katpadi and consequently direct the Inspector of Police, Lattheri Police
Station to register FIR on the basis of the complaint dated 15.05.2023.
For Petitioner : Mr.G.Balamanikandan
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Crl.R.C.No.1427 of 2023
ORDER
Challenging the orders dated 17.07.2023 passed by the learned
Judicial Magistrate, Katpadi in Crl.M.P.No.3455/2023, the present
revision is filed.
2.The revision petitioner filed a private complaint under Section
200 Cr.PC before the Judicial Magistrate, Katpadi, seeking direction to
the Inspector of Police, Lattheri Police Station, to register an FIR and to
investigate the case on the basis of the complaint preferred by him under
Section 156 (3) Cr.P.C. The said private complaint was dismissed by the
learned Judicial Magistrate, Katpadi by observing thus :
"2.It is stated in the affidavit of the complainant
that the accused persons have trespassed onto his land
and dug sand using bulldozers and threatened him with
dire consequences when questioned. A complaint was
lodged with the concerned police for taking necessary
criminal action against him. The police have not taken any
action on the complaint.
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Crl.R.C.No.1427 of 2023
3.In the present case all the facts and
circumstances of the case are within the knowledge of the
complainant. From the complaint and the documents
placed on record, it appears that there is a dispute
between the parties over the family land, which is a
dispute of civil nature, and the photos enclosed with the
complaint show that the bulldozers were digging the sand
on land and didn't depict any crime scenes. In Mitesh
Kumar J Sha V The State of Karnataka and Ors Case,
our Hon'ble Supreme Court held that cloaking a civil
dispute with a criminal nature in a bid to get quicker relief
is an abuse of the process of law which must be
discouraged. Hence, on the face of the complaint and
records, this Court finds that a dispute of civil nature has
been given criminal color in this complaint and no
accusation is to be investigated. In the facts and
circumstances of the case, there is no requirement for the
collection of evidence by the police at this stage as the
complainant can lead his evidence. In view of this, the
present complaint under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. is
dismissed."
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Crl.R.C.No.1427 of 2023
3.Aggrieved over the same, the present revision is filed.
4. Mr.G.Balamanikandan, learned counsel for the revision
petitioner contended that the respondents/accused trespassed into the
petitioner's land and when this was confronted by the complainant, they
threatened him with dire consequences. He further submitted that the
petitioner's complaint was not at all considered by the police.
5. A perusal of the complaint shows that the respondents herein
had allegedly trespassed into the property of the revision petitioner and
dug sand using bulldozers. It is seen that the dispute between the
petitioner and respondents seems to be of civil in nature and therefore,
dismissal of the private complaint by the learned Judicial Magistrate,
Katpadi cannot be found fault with. The learned Judicial Magistrate had
gone into the complaint of the present petitioner and had passed a
detailed order. I do not find any reason to interfere wi