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2023 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 90611

MADRAS HIGH COURT
A.S.Sakthiman – Appellant
Versus
Inspector – Respondent
WP/34767/2022



Mere registration of an FIR is not a ground to impound the original driving license or to make any endorsement therein or suspend the same, if it does not satisfy the requirements of Section 19 (1) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.

Headnote:

DRIVING LICENSE - IMPOUNDMENT - [Section 19(1) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988] - Mere registration of FIR is not a ground to impound the original license or to make any endorsement therein or suspend the same, if it does not satisfy the requirements of Section 19 (1) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner, a driver working in the Metropolitan Transport Corporation, Chennai, was involved in an accident while driving a bus. A complaint was filed, and the petitioner's driving license was seized and handed over to the police. The petitioner made a representation to the Licensing Authority to return the original driving license, but no action was taken.

Finding of the Court:

The court held that the mere registration of an FIR is not a ground to impound the original license or to make any endorsement therein or suspend the same, if it does not satisfy the requirements of Section 19 (1) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.

Issues: Whether the police can impound the original driving license of a person involved in an accident without following the procedure laid down in Section 19 (1) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the judgment of the Division Bench in P. Sethuraman Vs. The Licensing Authority, The Regional Transport Officer, Dindigul, reported in 2010 Writ Law Reporter 100, which held that mere registration of an FIR will not be a ground to impound the original license or to make any endorsement therein or suspend the same, if it does not satisfy the requirements of Section 19 (1) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.

Final Decision: The court directed the Licensing Authority to return the driving license of the petitioner forthwith.

W.P.No.34767 of 2022

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

DATED: 02.01.2023

CORAM:

THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N. SATHISH KUMAR

W.P.No.34767 of 2022

A.S.Sakthiman

... Petitioner

Vs.

1.The Inspector of Police

TIW R-4, Pondy Bazar Police Station

Chennai-17

2.The Licensing Authority cum

Regional Transport Officer

Chennai South West

Chennai-92

... Respondents

PRAYER: Writ petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India

praying to issue a Writ of mandamus directing the 2nd respondent herein to

return the original driving license (DL No.TN04 19830001318) to the

petitioner forthwith.

For Petitioner

: Mr.K.Hariharan

For Respondents : Mr.K.M.D.Muhilan, AGP

O R D E R

Writ petition is filed seeking to issue a Writ of mandamus directing

the 2nd respondent herein to return the original driving license (DL

________

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W.P.No.34767 of 2022

No.TN04 19830001318) to the petitioner forthwith.

2. The case of the petitioner is that he is a Driver, working in the

Metropolitan Transport Corporation, Chennai. On 13/11/2022, while he

was driving the bus, bearing Registration No.TN-01-AN-2583, involved in

an accident with a two wheeler bearing vehicle No.TN-10-BK-9776 and he

died on the spot. A complaint was given and the same was registered in

Crime No.261 of 2022, for the offences punishable under Sections 279 and

304 A of the Indian Penal Code. During the course of investigation, the

driving license of the petitioner was seized and it was handed over to the

first respondent. Hence the petitioner had made a representation, dated

23/11/2022 to the second respondent to return the original driving license.

Since the same was not acted upon, present writ petition has been filed.

3. Heard Mr.K. Hariharan, learned counsel for the petitioner and

Mr.K.M.D.Muhilan, learned Additional Government Pleader for the

respondents.

4. The issue involved in this writ petition is squarely covered by the

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W.P.No.34767 of 2022

judgment of the Division Bench in P.SETHURAMAN Vs. THE

LICENSING AUTHORITY, THE REGIONAL TRANSPORT OFFICER,

DINDIGUL, reported in 2010 Writ Law Reporter 100. The Division Bench

judgment has been subsequently followed by this Court in various orders.

In W.P.No.18144 of 2021 (K.ARUMUGAM Vs. THE LICENSING

AUTHORITY/REGIONAL TRANSPORT AUTHORITY, OFFICE OF

THE REGIONAL TRANSPORT AUTHORITY, TAMBARAM,

CHENNAI,) dated 6/8/2021, this Court had relied upon the judgment of

the Division Bench and held that mere Registration of First Information

Report, will not be a ground to impound the original licence or to make

any endorsement therein or suspend the same, if it does not satisfy the

requirements of Section 19 (1) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. The said

judgment will squarely apply to the facts of the present case.

5. No such order is passed under Section 19(1) of the Motor

Vehicles Act, 1988. the second respondent is directed to return the driving

licence of the petitioner forthwith. It is well open them to exercise the

power provided under Section 19 (1) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988

and pass detailed order thereafter.

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W.P.No.34767 of 2022

6. With the above directions, this writ petition is disposed of. No

costs.

02.01.2023

kpr

Internet:Yes

Index:Yes/No

Neutral citation:Yes/No

To

1.The Inspector of Police

TIW R-4, Pondy Bazar Police Station

Chennai-17

2.The Licensing Authority cum

Regional Transport Officer

Chennai South West

Chennai-92

________

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W.P.No.34767 of 2022

N. SATHISH KUMAR, J.

kpr

W.P.No.34767 of 2022

02.01.2023

________

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