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2023 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 90513

MADRAS HIGH COURT
R.Methran – Appellant
Versus
The Commissioner – Respondent
WP/706/2023



Local authorities have a statutory duty to take action against unauthorized constructions under the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act.

Headnote:

UNAUTHORIZED CONSTRUCTION - ACTION AGAINST - MANDAMUS - [Sections 56, 57, 85 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act] - The court directed the respondents to proceed further based on the notice issued against the unauthorized construction in accordance with law, within a period of three weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of the order.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner, who is the owner of a property in Mylapore, Chennai, filed a writ petition seeking a direction to the respondents to take action against the unauthorized construction of the 4th respondent, who is his neighbor. The petitioner alleged that the 4th respondent had constructed ground + three floors without obtaining any permission or approval, and that the respondents had not taken any action on his complaint against the 4th respondent. The respondents submitted that they had issued a notice against the 4th respondent under Section 57 read with 85 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act on 10.01.2023.

Finding of the Court:

The court directed the respondents to proceed further based on the notice issued against the unauthorized construction in accordance with law, within a period of three weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of the order.

Issues: Whether the respondents were obligated to take action against the unauthorized construction of the 4th respondent.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the respondents were obligated to take action against the unauthorized construction of the 4th respondent under Sections 56, 57, and 85 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act.

Final Decision: The court directed the respondents to proceed further based on the notice issued against the unauthorized construction in accordance with law, within a period of three weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of the order.

W.P.No.706 of 2023

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

DATED: 11.01.2023

CORAM:

THE HONOURABLE MS.JUSTICE V.M.VELUMANI

and

THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE R.HEMALATHA

Writ Petition No.706 of 2023

R.Methran

.. Petitioner

Vs.

1.The Commissioner

Greater Chennai Corporation

Rippon Buildings

Chennai-600 003.

2.The Regional Deputy Commissioner (Central)

Greater Chennai Corporation

2nd cross street

Pulla Avenue

Shenoy nagar, Chennai-600 030.

3.The Zonal Officer

Zone-IX, Greater Chennai Corporation

No.1, 4th cross street

Lake View Road

Nungambakkam, Chennai-600 034.

4.V.Bindhya

.. Respondents

Prayer: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of

India, praying for issuance of a Writ of Mandamus to direct the

respondents 1 to 3 to take action as against the unauthorised building of

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W.P.No.706 of 2023

the 4th respondent at No.33, Virupaksheeswarar Kovil street, Mylapore,

Chennai-600 004 based on the petitioner's representation dated

12.12.2022 within a time frame.

For Petitioner

: Mr.V.C.Selvasekaran

For R1 to R3

: Mr.D.B.R.Prabhu

Standing Counsel

O R D E R

(Order of the Court was delivered by V.M.VELUMANI,J.)

The petitioner has come out with present writ petition for a

direction to the respondents 1 to 3 to take action as against the

unauthorised building of the 4th respondent based on the petitioner's

representation dated 12.12.2022.

2.By consent of both the learned counsel appearing for the

petitioner as well as Mr.D.B.R.Prabhu, learned Standing Counsel, who

takes notice for the respondents 1 to 3, the Writ Petition is taken up for

final disposal at the stage of admission itself.

3.Heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner as well as

learned Standing Counsel appearing for the respondents 1 to 3 and

perused the entire materials on record.

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W.P.No.706 of 2023

4.The petitioner and his two cousins viz., R.Sonaa & B.Babina are

owners of the property at old door No.9, new no.31, Virupaksheeswarar

Kovil street, Mylapore, Chennai-4. They applied for planning permission

and the same was rejected by the 3rd respondent. On the advice of builder

and Officials of the respondents 1 to 3, without plan and approval, the

petitioner constructed ground + two floors. The 4th respondent, who is

neighbour of the petitioner lodged a complaint against the petitioner. The

respondents issued pre-notice dated 29.07.2022 under Sections 56 & 57

read with Section 85 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act

and lock & seal and demolition notice dated 15.10.2022 under Section 57

read with Section 85 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act

calling upon the petitioner to restore the land to its original condition.

Subsequently, the respondents 1 to 3 put up lock and seal of the

petitioner's property.

5.According to the petitioner, the 4th respondent, who is his

neighbour has constructed ground + three floors without obtaining any

permission and approval and it is only an unauthorised construction. He

made a complaint to the 3rd respondent on 26.09.2022 and another

complaint to the respondents 1 & 2 on 22.09.2022 against the 4th

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W.P.No.706 of 2023

respondent. Since the respondents 1 to 3 have not taken any action on the

complaint, the petitioner has sent a representation dated 12.12.2022 to

the respondents 1 to 3 to take action against the 4th respondent. Since

they have not taken any action, the petitioner has come out with the

present writ petition.

6.Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submitted that the

complaint given by the petitioner is not acted upon. On the other hand,

on the complaint given by the 4th respondent, the respondents 1 to 3 put

up lock and seal of the petitioner premises.

7.Mr.D.B.R.Prabhu, learned Standing Counsel a

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