2023 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 43119
MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
NATARAJAN, VANDAMPALAYAM – Appellant
Versus
MARY, W/O.MARIA FRANCIS – Respondent
SA(MD) 144 2017
S.A(MD)No.144 of 2017
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED: 03.11.2023
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE S.SRIMATHY
S.A(MD)No.144 of 2017
and
C.M.P(MD)No.2268 of 2017
Natarajan
S/o.Ramaiyah
Rep.by his Power Agent
Jeyasankar,
S/o.Natarajan
...Appellant / Respondent / Plaintiff
vs
1.Mary
2.Juliet Anthonyraj
...Respondents / Appellants /
Defendants
PRAYER: Second Appeal filed under Section 100 of the Civil Procedure Code,
against the judgment and decreetal order dated 28.09.2016 passed by the
Principal District Court, Thanjavur made in A.S.No.57 of 2012, by modifying
the Decree and judgment dated 24.02.2012 passed in O.S.No.1 of 2010 on the
file of the Additional Sub-Judge, Thanjavur.
For Appellant
: Mr.G.Karnan
For Respondents : Mr..A.Ebenezer
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O R D E R
The suit in O.S.No.1 of 2010 has been filed by the plaintiff / appellant for
specific performance directing the defendants / respondents to receive the
balance sale consideration and to execute the sale deed or alternatively to pay
the advance amount of Rs.1,00,000/-.
2. The case of the plaintiff is that, the defendants are the owners of the
property. In order to develop the land and divided the land into housing plots,
they have taken steps, but the defendants were not having liquid cash, hence,
the plaintiff agreed to purchase the land from the defendants. In view of the
above, on 27.03.2008 the plaintiff and the defendants entered into a sale
agreement with regard to the suit property. The said sale agreement was
marked as Ex.A1 and the sale price was fixed at Rs.2,44,150/-. The plaintiff
has paid a sum of Rs.60,000/- as advance and subsequently, on 15.07.2008 the
plaintiff had paid a sum of Rs.50,000/- as part of balance amount for
sale consideration and has also made an endorsement in the sale agreement.
Subsequently, the plaintiff was ready and willing to pay the balance amount,
but the defendants have refused to receive the balance sale consideration and to
execute the sale deed. Therefore, the plaintiff has sent a legal notice on
20.11.2009 calling upon the defendants to execute the sale deed after receiving
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S.A(MD)No.144 of 2017
the balance sale consideration. After receiving the notice the defendants sent a
reply with denying the execution of the sale agreement as false allegation.
Therefore, the plaintiff has preferred the present suit.
3. The contention of the defendants is that in order to develop the land,
the defendants had borrowed a sum of Rs.20,000/- from the plaintiff and after
sometime, they were ready and willing to pay back the amount along with
interest in cash, but the plaintiff had refused to receive the same and demanded
to execute the sale deed regarding the plots. Hence, the dispute arose between
the plaintiff and the defendants.
4. The trial Court has allowed and decreed the suit. Aggrieved over the
said judgment and decree, the defendants have preferred an appeal in A.S.No.
57 of 2012 before the Principal District Court, Thanjavur. The Appellate Court
has reversed the said judgment and decree. Aggrieved over the same, the
plaintiff is before this Court raising the following substantial question of law:
1. Whether the Lower Appellate Court finding is correct when the
execution of document itself is admitted by the Defendant?
2. Whether the Lower Appellate Court finding that the plaintiff has
not proved his case is correct, when the plaintiff has examined the
PW 2 and PW3 who are all attesting witnesses?
3. Whether the Lower Appellate Court finding that the burden of
proof will not shift to defendants is correct even after the
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S.A(MD)No.144 of 2017
examination of PW 2 and PW3?
5. The Appellate Court has relied on Ex.A1 and has held that the plaint
has not stated the details