2023 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 43699
MADRAS HIGH COURT
N. SIVAKUMAR – Appellant
Versus
R. PETER PEREIRA – Respondent
SA 1206 2014
S.A.No.1206 of 2014
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Reserved on:15.09.2023
Delivered on: 24.11.2023
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE P.B.BALAJI
S.A.No.1206 of 2014
1.N.Sivakumar
2.P.Natrajan
... Appellants
Vs.
R.Peter Pereira
... Respondent
PRAYER: Second Appeal filed under Section 100 of C.P.C against the
judgment and decree dated 20.12.2012 made in A.S.No.29 of 2010 on the
file of III Additional Sub-Court, Coimbatore in reversing the judgment and
decree dated 29.04.2010 made in O.S.No.2612 of 2007 on the file of I
Additional District Munsif, Coimbatore.
For Appellants : Mr.T.M.Naveen
for
Mr.T.P.Manoharan
For Respondents : Mr.K.J.Parthasarathy
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S.A.No.1206 of 2014
JUDGMENT
The unsuccessful defendants before the First Appellate Court are the
appellants herein. The respondent, as plaintiff filed O.S.No.2612 of 2007
seeking declaration of the sale deed dated 14.05.2007 as one being illegal,
null and void unenforceable and non-est in law and for consequential
reliefs of permanent injunction to restrain the appellants herein from
interfering with the plaintiffs peaceful possession and enjoyment and also
from alienating or encumbering the Suit property based on the sale deed
dated 14.05.2007.
2. The case of the plaintiff before the Trial Court was that originally
the property belonged to Ms.Thelma Cecilia Pereira, the sister of one
Raymond Pereira the father of the plaintiff. The plaintiff's grand mother,
A.M.Pereira had executed a registered Will dated 10.01.1985 bequeathing
the suit property to Thelma Cecelia Pereira. The Will was probated before
the Sub Court, Coimbatore in O.P.No.49 of 2002. After the demise of the
testatrix, A.M.Pereira on 26.11.1990, Thelma Cecelia Pereira became
entitled to the suit property and she was in possession and enjoyment of
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S.A.No.1206 of 2014
the same. The said Thelma Cecelia Pereira, out of love and affection,
executed a registered settlement deed in favour of the plaintiff's father,
Raymond Pereira, who in turn, executed another settlement deed on
24.04.2007, in favour of the plaintiff in registered Document No.2331 of
2007. According to the plaintiff, pursuant to the said settlement deed, he
has been in physical possession of the suit property, together with all
original documents. The plaintiff came to know that in August 2007, the 1st
defendant who is an errand of Thelma Cecelia Pereira fabricated
documents and the plaintiff came to know that a sham and nominal and
void document in the nature of sale deed had been executed in favour of
the 2nd defendant, by the 1st defendant, claiming to be the power of attorney
of Thelma Cecelia Pereira, which power of attorney was dated 29.03.2002.
According to the plaintiff, the said power of attorney was obtained by
fraud and the defendants had colluded amongst themselves to bring about
the sale deed which is challenged in the suit. According to the plaintiff, the
market value of the property was Rs.75,00,000/- in April 2007, but the
consideration reflected in the sale deed in favour of the 2nd defendant was
only Rs.20,00,000/- which again establishes the collusive nature of the
transaction. The plaintiff therefore laid the Suit for the reliefs set out herein
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S.A.No.1206 of 2014
above:
(i) The said suit was contested by the defendants alleging that the
plaintiff was not in possession and enjoyment as claimed and the property
was occupied mostly by tenants; the plaintiff never took care of Thelma
Cecelia Pereira and it was only the 1st defendant who was taking care of
her, till her death; Thelma Cecelia Pereira never executed a settlement deed
out of love and affection, for the plaintiff's father; the power of attorney
was a true and genuine document and the allegations of collusion was
stoutly denied.
3. Before the Trial Cou