MADRAS HIGH COURT
TATA AIG GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD – Appellant
Versus
C.RAMANATHAN – Respondent
CMA 189 2020
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED:11.04.2023
CORAM:
The HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE N.MALA
C.M.A.No.189 of 2020
TATA AIG General Insurance Company Limited
Mumbai 400 013.
... Appellant
Vs.
C.Ramanathan
... Respondent
PRAYER: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal filed under Section 173 of the
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 against the judgment and decree dated
05.07.2017 made in M.C.O.P.No.715 of 2014 on the file of the Motor
Accident Claims Tribunal, Special Sub Court, Dharmapuri.
For Appellant
: Mr.k.Vinod
For respondent
: Mr.V.Kumaravelan
JUDGMENT
The appeal is filed by the insurance company challenging the
judgment and decree dated 05.07.2017 made in M.C.O.P.No.715 of 2014
on the file of the MACT, Special Sub Court, Dharmapuri.
2. The Insurance Company has filed the above appeal challenging
its liability to pay the compensation to the claimant. The appeal arises
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out of the Motor accident which occurred on 05.04.2023. On 05.04.2023
when the claimant was riding his motor cycle from Karimangalam to
Morappur Road, the Driver of Bajaj Pulsar motor cycle, came in a rash
and negligent manner and hit against the claimant's motor cycle causing
him injuries. The claimant was initially taken to Government Medical
College Hospital, Dharmapuri and later he was admitted to Ganga
Medical Centre & Hospitals (Pvt.) Ltd., Coimbatore for his treatment.
3. According to the claimant, he was an agriculturist and was
earning a sum of Rs.7,000/- per month. The Claimant therefore filed the
claim petition seeking a sum of Rs.7,00,000/- as compensation for the
injuries sustained by him in the accident.
4. The appellant insurance company filed the counter denying all
the averments in the claim petition. The Insurance Company pleaded that
it was not liable to pay the compensation to the claimant because he was
the owner of the two wheeler and a claim for personal accident was not
maintainable before the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal. In effect the
insurance company contented that as the claimant was not a third party
the claim petition was not maintainable. The insurance company further
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pleaded that the claim petition was also not maintainable for non joinder
of necessary party i.e., rider and owner of the motor cycle bearing
Registration No.KA-03-HE-1361, the tort feasors.
5. Before the Claims Tribunal, the claimant examined himself as
P.W.1 and examined the Doctor as P.W.2 and Exs.P.1 to P.10 were
marked in support of the claim petition. The respondent on the other
hand examined R.W.1 and marked Ex.R.1.
6. The Tribunal on assessment of oral and documentary evidence
on record found that the accident occurred only due to negligence of the
rider of the two wheeler bearing Registration No. KA 03 HE 1361,
which hit the claimants two wheeler. The Tribunal held that as the claim
petition was filed under Section 163-A of Motor Vehicle Act and as
there was PA cover under the policy the appellant insurance company
was liable to pay the compensation. On the quantum of compensation,
the Tribunal assessed compensation at Rs.2,17,300/- along with interest
at the rate of 7.5% per annum. Aggrieved by the judgment and decree of
the Claims Tribunal, the appellant insurance company has filed the
above appeal, challenging its liability to pay the compensation.
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7. The first contention of the learned counsel for the appellant is
that the claim petition filed under Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicle
Act is not maintainable, as even according to the Tribunal the negligence
of the rider of the two wheeler bearing Registration No. KA 03 HE 1361
resulted in the accident and further the owner and insurer of the
offending vehicle were not impleaded. The learned counsel further
submitted that the claims Tribunal had no jurisdiction t
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