2023 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 90329
MADRAS HIGH COURT
Honourable Ms. Justice P.T. ASHA
KANNAN, – Appellant
Versus
D.ARUNACHALAM, – Respondent
SA/1207/2006
S.A.No.1207 of 2006
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Dated : 20.01.2023
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE Ms. JUSTICE P.T. ASHA
S.A.No.1207 of 2006
1.Kannan
2.Pandurangan (Deceased)
3.Saroja
4.Neelavathi
5.Senthamizhselvan
6.Tamizhselvi
...Appellants
Vs.
D.Arunachalam
...Respondent
(6th appellant brought on record as LR of the deceased 2nd appellant
vide order dated 12.09.2017 made in C.M.P.No.15702 to 15704 of
2017 in S.A.No.1207 of 2006).
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S.A.No.1207 of 2006
Prayer: Second Appeal is filed under Section 100 of the Code of Civil
Procedure against the Judgment and Decree made in A.S.No.47 of
2005 on the file of the Principal Subordinate Judge, Virudhachalam
dated 27.09.2005 confirming the Judgement and Decree made in
O.S.No.83 of 2002 on the file of the District Munsif Cum Judicial
Magistrate Court, Thittakudi dated 29.11.2004.
For Appellants
:
Mr.V.Ayyadurai
Senior Counsel
For Mr.V.B.Perumal Raj
For Respondent
:
Mrs.A.Nilaphar
JUDGMENT
The defendants are the appellants before this Court challenging
the Judgement and Decree passed by the Principal Sub Court,
Virudhachalam in A.S.No.47 of 2005, in and by which the learned
Principal Sub Judge has confirmed the Judgement and Decree passed
by the learned District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Thittakudi in
O.S.No.83 of 2002. The brief facts are as follows and the parties are
referred to in the same rank as before the Trial Court.
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S.A.No.1207 of 2006
2. The suit in question is filed to declare the suit property
(pathway) as common to both the plaintiff and the 1st defendant and for
a consequential injunction restraining the defendants from interfering
with the plaintiff's usage of the said pathway.
3. The said pathway is a grama natham formed by the plaintiff
contributing 1 1/8 feet on his side and the 1st defendant contributing 1 -
1/8 feet on his side. The length of the pathway is 57 feet and the
breadth is 2 ¼ feet.
4. The case of the plaintiff is that the right to enjoy the said
pathway has been reduced into writing on 31.01.1989 in an
unregistered agreement and they have been in enjoyment of the said
pathway for over decades. However, on account of recent difference of
opinion between the plaintiff and the 1st defendant, the 1st defendant
along with the other defendants had trespassed into the suit property on
01.02.2002 and tried to interfere with the plaintiff's enjoyment of the
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S.A.No.1207 of 2006
same. Therefore, the plaintiff has come forward with the suit in
question.
5. The 1st defendant had filed a written statement in which the
defendants had denied the averments contained in the plaint and they
had also contended that the plaintiff had filed an earlier suit in
O.S.No.202 of 2001 in respect of the very same pathway for bare
injunction. While that suit was pending, the plaintiff had filed the
instant suit. The defendants also raised a plea that the plaintiff had an
alternative pathway to reach the rear side of his property through his
house and it is this pathway that the plaintiff is using. That apart, the
defendant had contended that on 10.05.1995, the Special Thasildar had
granted patta under the updating survey schemes and they would state
that the plaintiff is trying to establish a new right.
6. Further, the plaintiff after obtaining an interim order in the
instant suit in I.A.No.429 of 2002 had withdrawn the earlier suit. The
defendants had contended that the suit in respect of the very same
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S.A.No.1207 of 2006
property is not maintainable.
7. The Trial Court had framed the following issues:
“1/tHf;F brhj;jpy; thjpf;F mDgtk;
vJt[k; ,y;iy vd;gJ cz;ikah>
2/thjp nfhUk; gupfhuk; bgw mUfuh>
3/ntW vd;d gupfhuk;> “
8. The plaintiff had examined himself as P.W.1, the 2nd defendant
was examine