2023 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 95123
MADRAS HIGH COURT
THANGAVELU – Appellant
Versus
TM. SUMATHI – Respondent
SA 26 2018
S.A.No.26 of 2018
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED : 28.04.2023
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE R.HEMALATHA
S.A.No.26 of 2018
Thangavelu
...Appellant
Vs.
1. Sumathi
2. Jawahar Prasad
3. Minor Ragunathan @ Yaswanth
Rep. by Guardian mother Sumathi
... Respondents
Prayer
: Second Appeal filed under Section 100 CPC, 1908 against the
decree and judgment dated 31.08.2015 passed in A.S. No.65 of 2013, on
the file of the I Additional District Judge, Coimbatore, upholding the
decree and judgment dated 29.09.2011 passed in O.S. No.91 of 2011, on
the file of the Additional Sub Judge, Tirupur.
For Appellant
: M/s. L.P. Varsha Vimanthan
for Mr. M. Velmurugan
For Respondents
: Mr. Sharath P. Nair
for Ms. R. Sonia Glory
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S.A.No.26 of 2018
JUDGMENT
The appellant is the defendant in O.S. No.91/2011 on the file of
the Additional Subordinate Judge, Tiruppur. The respondents/plaintiffs
filed the suit in O.S. No.91/2011 on the file of the Additional Subordinate
Judge, Tiruppur, for partition of the suit property into three equal shares
and to allot two such shares to the respondents 2 and 3 who are then
minors represented by the 1st respondent and also for granting a decree of
maintenance at Rs.1,000/- per month.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties are referred to as per
their ranking in the trial court and at appropriate places, their rank in the
present appeal would also be indicated.
3. The case of the plaintiffs is that the suit property originally
belonged to Udaya Gounder, who is the grand father of the defendant.
After his death, there was a partition between his son Devanna Gounder
and his grandson (defendant) through a registered partition deed (Ex.A2)
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S.A.No.26 of 2018
dated 18.11.1999. The 2nd and 3rd plaintiffs were added as parties to
the said partition deed. The defendant has been in possession and
enjoyment of the suit property. Since he did not maintain the plaintiffs,
they filed a suit O.S. No.696/99 before the Sub Court, Tiruppur for
partition and maintenance in which the defendant agreed to maintain the
plaintiffs. Thereafter, the said suit was allowed to be dismissed for default
by the plaintiffs. Since the defendant did not keep up his promise, the
plaintiffs filed the present suit in O.S. No.91/2011 on the file of the
Additional Subordinate Judge, Tiruppur, for the abovestated relief.
4. The defendant in his written statement had averred that the
suit property was already partitioned among the plaintiffs 2 and 3 and the
defendant and therefore, the plaintiffs 2 and 3 are each entitled to 2/3
shares in the suit property. He had further averred that the 1st plaintiff
already filed a petition before the Family Court, Coimbatore, claiming
maintenance from the defendant and the said petition was allowed by
directing the present appellant/defendant to pay a sum of Rs.750/- each
per month to the plaintiff's 2 and 3 and the same was dismissed as
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S.A.No.26 of 2018
against the 1st plaintiff as she was earning Rs.3,000/- per month.
Moreover the earlier suit filed by the plaintiff was dismissed for default
and therefore, the present suit is hit by the principles of Res Judicata as
per Section 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure
5. On the basis of the above pleadings, the trial Court framed
the following issues :
i. "Whether the 2nd and 3rd plaintiffs are entitled for a preliminary
decree of partition as 2/3 share jointly in the suit property?
ii. Whether the 1st plaintiff is entitled for a claim of maintenance as
prayed for?
iii. Whether the 2nd and 3rd plaintiffs are entitled for the maintenance
amount as prayed for?
iv. To what other relief?
v. Whether the suit is hit by Section 11 CPC due to the di