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2024 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 22393

HIGH COURT OF MADRAS
Hon`ble Mr.Justice D.KRISHNAKUMAR
Karuppaiah – Appellant
Versus
The District Collector – Respondent



The classification of land as Government Poramboke empowers authorities to act against encroachments under the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act.

Headnote:

Keyword - Land Encroachment - Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905 - Section 7 - The court upheld the notice issued for removal of encroachment on government land, emphasizing compliance with statutory procedures and the classification of the land as Government Poramboke.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner challenged a notice issued under the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, directing the removal of encroachments on a property classified as Government Poramboke, while a related suit was pending in court.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the property was indeed classified as Government Poramboke land, which warranted the enforcement of the encroachment notice per the provisions of the Act.

Issues: Whether the court should intervene in the notice issued for removal of encroachment while a related civil suit was pending.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the classification of the land as Government Poramboke justified the enforcement of the notice under the Land Encroachment Act, irrespective of the pending suit.

Final Decision: The writ petition is dismissed.

ORDER

(Order of the Court was made by D. KRISHNAKUMAR, J.)

The notice dated 02.03.2023 issued by the third respondent under Section 7 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905, directing the petitioner to remove the encroachment made by him in the property comprised in Survey No.429/38, Sundarajapuram Village, Rajapalayam Taluk, Virudhunagar District is under challenge in this Writ Petition.

2.Heard the learned counsel appearing on either side and perused the materials available on record.

3.According to the petitioner, he filed a suit in O.S.No.105 of

2022 on the file of the Principal Sub Court, Srivilliputhur, as against the seventh respondent seeking for permanent injunction in respect of the very same subject property and the said suit is still pending. While so, the seventh respondent herein filed a Writ Petition in W.P(MD)No.1989 of 2022, seeking to remove the encroachments made by the petitioner herein in Survey No.429/38, Sundararajapuram Village, Rajapalayam Taluk, Virudhunagar District and the Division Bench of this Court, by order dated

17.11.2022, disposed of the Writ Petition directing the authorities concerned to consider and dispose of the representation of the petitioner, dated 20.12.2021, on merits and in accordance with law and further directed that if there is any encroachment, the authorities concerned shall remove the same, after affording sufficient opportunity to all the parties concerned by following due process of law. However, the third respondent has passed the impugned order, dated 02.03.2023. Challenging the said impugned order passed by the third respondent, dated 02.03.2023, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition.

4.The learned Additional Advocate General appearing for the respondents 1 to 5 submitted that as per the revenue records, the subject land is classified as Government Poramboke land. Hence, the third respondent has issued the impugned notice under Section 7 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905, dated 02.03.2023 and the third respondent is yet to issue notice under Section 6 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act.

5.From the materials available on record, it is seen that earlier, for the similar relief, the petitioner filed a Writ Petition in W.P(MD)No.29275 of 2022, seeking to direct the respondents 1 to 6 therein not to evict or demolish the building situated at Survey No.429/38, Sundararajapuram Village, Rajapalayam Taluk, Virudhunagar District till the disposal of Original Suit in O.S.No.105 of 2022 pending on the file of the Principal Sub Court, Srivilliputhur, in accordance with law and this Court, by order dated 02.01.2023, directed the third respondent therein to complete the proceedings within the stipulated time as directed by this Court in W.P(MD)No.1989 of 2022, dated 17.11.2022, after affording sufficient opportunity of personal hearing to the petitioner and other parties concerned and by following due process of law. Based on the abovesaid order, the third respondent has issued the impugned notice under Section 7 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, dated 02.03.2023, which is under challenge in this Writ Petition with a consequential direction to the respondents 1 to 6 not to evict or demolish the building in question till the disposal of Original Suit in O.S.No.105 of 2022 pending on the file of the Principal Sub Court, Srivilliputhur.

6.In view of the above, we are of the view that admittedly the property in question is classified as Government Poramboke land. Hence, we are not inclined to interfere with the impugned proceedings issued by the third respondent, dated 02.03.2023 and the third respondent has to comply with the procedures as contemplated under the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act for taking further course of action.

7.Accordingly, we are not inclined to entertain the Writ Petition and the same is dismissed. No costs. Consequently connected Miscellaneous Petitions are closed.

[D.K.K.,J.] [R.V.,J.]

25.03.2024 (2/2)

NCC : Yes / No Index :

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