MADRAS HIGH COURT
SRINIVASAN – Appellant
Versus
SENNIAPPAN – Respondent
CRP 3436/2019
CRP. No.3436 of 2019
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 12.10.2022
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MRS.JUSTICE T.V.THAMILSELVI
CRP. No.3436 of 2019
Srinivasan
...Respondent/Petitioner/Plaintiff
Vs.
1.Senniappan
2.Vasantha
3.Saravanan
4.Shankar Kumar
5.Thulasimani
6.Kokila
...Respondents/Respondents/Defendants
PRAYER: This Civil Revision Petition is filed under Article 227 of
constitution of India, praying to set aside the fair and final order dated
19.07.2019 made in I.A No.2 of 2019 in O.S No.1059 nof 2013 on the file
of the III Additional District Munsif Court, Salem.
For Petitioner
: Mr.V.Rajesh
For R1 to R6 : Mr.C.Prabakaran
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CRP. No.3436 of 2019
ORDER
This Civil Revision petition has been filed to set aside the fair
and final Order dated 19.07.2019 made in I.A No.2 of 2019 in O.S No.1059
of 2013 on the file of the III Additional District Munsif Court, Salem.
2. The Revision Petitioner herein is the plaintiff in O.S No.
1059 of 2013 on the file of the III Additional District Munsif Court, Salem
for the relief of declaration to declare sale deed as null and void and for
other consequential relief in respect of suit properties, the said suit is
contested by the defendant and denied the plaintiffs case, the Trial Court
framed issues and both side evidence was closed and the case was posted
for arguments. At that time, the defendants filed I.A No. 2 of 2019 praying
to frame additional issues with regard to payment of Court fee and also
another issue with regard to land lord and tenant relationship. The said
application was strongly objected by the plaintiff and the same could not be
accepted without detailed counter. On hearing both sides, the Trial Court
allowed I.A No. 2 of 2019 by holding that to avoid multiplicity of
proceedings, additional issues have to be framed.
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CRP. No.3436 of 2019
3.Challenging the said findings, the plaintiff preferred this Civil
Revision Petition by stating that the Trial Court failed to take note of the
fact with regard to issue relating to Court fee which has to be decided under
Section 12(2) of Court fee Act, as a preliminary issue and not after the
examining of the Trial Court, without appreciating legal aspects and had
erroneously allowed the application. To support his contention, he relied the
Judgment reported in 2012 (5) CTC 705 in Sukumaran and others Vs
C.Thangamuthu and others:
31. After giving our anxious consideration to the matter and having regard to the law
discussed hereinabove, the reference is answered as under :-
(1) The Tamil Nadu Court Fees and Suits Valuation Act, 1955 (Section 12) enacted by
the State Legislature on a subject covered by the Concurrent List, albeit inconsistent
with the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure (Order XIV, Rule 2) and being in
compliance with the requirement of Article 254 of the Constitution of India, having
been given assent by the President of India, shall prevail over the provisions of the
Code of Civil Procedure.
(2) When a defendant comes forward with a case pleaded in the written statement
questioning the correctness of the valuation of the suit property and payment of court
fee and asks the Court, by an application, to decide it first before deciding the suit on
merits, then a duty is cast upon the Court under Section 12(2) of the State Act to first
decide the objection before deciding the suit on merits.
(3) However, before proceeding to decide the objection with regard to valuation and
court fee as provided under Section 12(2) of the State Act, the Court shall prima facie
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CRP. No.3436 of 2019
satisfy itself, on perusal of the pleadings of the parties and the materials brought on
record, that the objection raised by the defendant has substance.
(4) Such objection with regard to im
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