MADRAS HIGH COURT
S.MOHAN KUMAR, M/A-58 YEARS – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE REP.BY – Respondent
CRL OP 6118/2017
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 01.02.2022
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.SATHISH KUMAR
CRL.O.P.NO.6118 OF 2017
AND
CRL.M.P.NOS.4552 & 4553 OF 2017
S.Mohan Kumar
...Petitioner/Accused 1
Versus
1.State rep by.
The Inspector of Police
Central Crime Branch,
Egmore, Chennai-600 008
2.T.S.Sundaravadivelu
(R2 impleaded as per order in
Crl.M.P.No.13452 of 2021 in
Crl.O.P.No.6118 of 2017 dated
14.12.2021)
...Respondents/Complainants
PRAYER : Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 of
Criminal Procedure Code, to call for the records in the Charge
sheet in C.C.No.1616 of 2015 on the file of Learned Chief
Metropolitan Magistrate, Egmore and quash the same.
For Petitioner :
Mrs.A.L.Ganthimathi
For Respondents
:
Mr.S.Vinoth Kumar for R1
Government Advocate(Crl.side)
O R D E R
This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to call for
the records and quash the proceedings in the Charge sheet in
C.C.No.1616 of 2015 on the file of Learned Chief Metropolitan
Magistrate, Egmore for the offence under Sections 406, 420 of
IPC and Sections 3 and 4 of Tamilnadu Prohibition of Charging
Exorbitant Interest Act 2003 r/w 34 of the IPC were slapped
against the petitioner.
https://hcservices.ecourts.gov.in/hcservices/
2. The crux of the allegation against the petitioner is that
the defacto complainant has borrowed a sum of Rs.1,20,00,000/-
as loan from the petitioner/A1 in terms of Rs.70 lakhs repayable
at Rs.3 lakhs principal and Rs.2.1 lakhs for a period of 24
months; Rs.50 lakhs of which Rs.15 lakhs was deducted towards
interest and Rs.35 lakhs was disbursed to the defacto
complainant on condition that it should be repaid in 10
installments of Rs.5 lakhs per month. Besides, the defacto
complainant has also executed a Power of Attorney in respect of
9 acres and 15 cents (915 cents) of land in favour of A2, who
is a Mediator between the petitioner and the defacto
complainant. The defacto complainant has handed over the
promissory notes, cheques and blank stamp papers to the
petitioner. Thereafter, the defacto complainant has paid the
loan amounts in three instalments and he has not paid the
remaining amount. In the meanwhile, income tax raid was
conducted in the petitioner/A1 house and the defacto complainant
was also summoned and examined, in which, the defacto
complainant has admitted that he has to still pay a sum of
Rs.95,00,000/- to the petitioner. However, on verification of
the accounts, it is his contention that he is liable to pay less
than Rs.95,00,000/- as per the Tamilnadu Prohibition of Charging
Exorbitant Interest Act 2003. Hence, the petitioner/A1 executed
the documents on the basis of Power of Attorney. Thereby, the
charge
under
Sections
406,
420
of
IPC
and
Sections 3 and 4 of Tamilnadu Prohibition of Charging Exorbitant
Interest Act 2003 r/w 34 of the IPC were slapped against the
petitioner.
3. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the
defacto complaint himself admitted the fact that he has executed
several documents including Power of Attorney for the money
payable to the accused. Therefore, merely because the documents
were executed on the basis of Power of Attorney, the offence
under Section 420 and 406 I.P.C would not attract. Similarly,
in this case, the loan has been advanced on the basis of the
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1991 and Tamilnadu Prohibition of
Charging Exorbitant Interest Act 2003 will not apply. He further
submitted that criminal colour has been given to civil dispute.
Hence, the prosecution is nothing but abuse of process of law.
4. The learned Government Advocate(Crl.Side) submitted that
the witnesses have been examined and higher rate of interest has
been collected. The crux of the allegation in the final report
itself shows that the money has been advanced on the basis of
Negotiable Instrument act. It is re
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