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2025 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 65205

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
M. Dhandapani, J
Krishnaveni, W/o.Late Krishnan – Appellant
Versus
Elayaraja – Respondent
Civil Miscellaneous Appeal | C.M.A.NO.4552 OF 2019



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr. C.V. Kumar
For the Respondents: Mr. P. Sankaranarayanan

The court emphasizes the necessity of including all relevant parties in claims to validate proceedings and ensure justice.

Headnote:The judgment addresses a Civil Miscellaneous Appeal arising from M.C.O.P.No.258 of 2014 under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, regarding a fatal accident involving a moped and motor cycle. The court found the tribunal's dismissal justified due to the lack of necessary parties in the proceedings. The matter is remanded for re-evaluation upon adding parties as needed. The final judgment disposes of the appeal with directions.

Table of Content
1. factual basis for the appeal (Para 2 , 1 , 2)
2. assessment of the tribunal's findings (Para 3 , 4)
3. remand for inclusion of parties (Para 5)
4. conclusion of the case (Para 6)

2. United India Insurance Co.Ltd., represented by its Branch Manager, KBS Motor Building, 36, Katpadi Road, Gandhi Nagar, Vellore ... Respondents Prayer : Civil Miscellaneous Appeal filed under section 173 of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 against the judgment and decree in M.C.O.P.No.258 of 2014 dated 12.04.2017 on the file of Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, III Additional District Judge, Vellore and consequently award a reasonable compensation in M.C.O.P.No.258 of 2014 as prayed for.

For Appellants ... Mr. C.V. Kumar For Respondents .... Mr. P. Sankaranarayanan for R2 R1- No appearance

JUDGMENT

This Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed against the judgment and decree in M.C.O.P.No.258 of 2014 dated 12.04.2017 on the file of Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, III Additional District Judge, Vellore

2. The facts leading to filing of this Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is as follows:-

(i) On 13.11.2011, the deceased appellant was travelling in TVS 50 moped bearing Regn.No.TN-23-P-4240 as a pillion rider, in Krishnagiri- Vaniyambadi Main Road at Thanneerpandal. The moped was driven by one Raja and when he attempted to cross the U turning, a motor cycle bearing Regn.No.KA 04 HC 6309 without seeing the moped passing through the U turn, coming from Krishnagiri side to Vaniyambadi side, dashed the against the moped driven by the above said Raja. The above said two wheeler belongs to the 1st respondent and insured with the 2nd respondent. The accident was caused due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of the two wheeler. On account of the accident, the deceased was thrown away from the motor cycle and he sustained fatal injuries and also fracture on 9th right side rib and on both bones of his right leg.

(i) He took treatment as inpatient in Government Vellore Medical college from 13.11.2011 and discharged from hospital on 21.11.2011 and further took treatment in private hospital at Tirupattur.

(iii) Since the accident had occurred only due to the rash and negligent driving of the rider of the motor cycle, the 1st appellant moved a claim petition before the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal and III Additional District Judge, Vellore, Tirupattur claiming compensation of Rs.5,00,000/-.

(iv) According to the claimant, since the accident had occurred due to the rash and negligent driving of the Two wheeler bearing Regn.No.KA 04 HC 6309, which was owned by the 1st respondent and insured with the 2nd respondent, they were jointly and severally liable to pay the compensation claimed by the claimant.

(v) Before the claims tribunal, on the side of the claimant, witnesses PW1 and PW2 were examined and exhibits Ex.P.1 to Ex.P.11 were marked. On the side of the respondents, RW1 was examined as witness and Ex.R1 was marked.

(vi) The tribunal, on appreciation of oral evidence of PW1, held that '....except the oral evidence of the petitioner as PW1, there is no other oral or documentary evidences produced on the side of the petitioner to prove the same.' The tribunal further held that the claimant has not impleaded the rider and owner of the TVS 50 moped bearing Regn.No.TN 23 P 4240 as party, so no order can be passed against them behind their back without adding them as respondents. Holding so, the tribunal dismissed the claim petition on the ground that the petitioner has miserably failed to prove his contention that the accident would have happened due to the act of the 1st respondent.

(vii) Aggrieved against the order passed by the tribunal, the appellants /claimants have preferred the present Civil Miscellaneous Appeal.

3. Heard the learned counsel for the appellants/claimants and the learned counsel appearing for the 2nd respondent/Insurance Company.

4. Perusal of the records would go to show that while the deceased was travelling in the moped as a pillion driver, a motor cy

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