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2025 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 79884

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Mr. Abdul Quddhose, J
I.Kannan – Appellant
Versus
The General Manager, TNSTC – Nagercoil Region, Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation – Respondent
W.P.(MD)No.2216 of 2021



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.B.Karunanithi for Mr.A.Thirumurthy
For the Respondents: Mr.R.Rajamohan Standing Counsel

Industrial disputes regarding duties and pay must be resolved in Labor Court, not by writ petition.

Headnote:The petition challenges the order dated 04.12.2020 rejecting the petitioner's request for duty recognition on certain dates, which he claims he reported for but were treated as loss of pay. The respondents contend that the petitioner did not report for duty, asserting the issue constitutes an industrial dispute best suited for Labor Court adjudication. Consequently, the petition is dismissed granting liberty to approach the Labor Court as per legal avenues available. The final outcome is that no costs will be awarded.

Table of Content
1. challenge to order regarding duty period. (Para 1 , 2)
2. respondents argue maintainability and factual disputes. (Para 3)
3. court considers appropriate jurisdiction for industrial disputes. (Para 4)
4. dismissal with direction to seek relief in labor court. (Para 5)

O R D E R

This Writ Petition has been filed challenging the impugned order dated 04.12.2020 passed by the second respondent rejecting the petitioner's request to treat the 8 days ie., 22.10.2020, 24.10.2020, 31.10.2020, 05.11.2020, 11.11.2020, 12.11.2020, 16.11.2020 and 19.11.2020 as duty period and grant the service and monetary benefits in accordance with law.

2.The petitioner claims that on the aforementioned dates, the petitioner reported for duty but despite the same, the respondents have treated the aforesaid dates as loss of pay for the petitioner, which according to the petitioner is arbitrary and illegal. Therefore, the petitioner made a representation to the second respondent to treat the aforesaid dates as duty period which has been rejected under the impugned order dated 04.12.2020 passed by the second respondent.

3.Counter affidavit has been filed by the respondents denying the contentions of the petitioner. They reiterate that the petitioner never reported for duty on the aforementioned dates and therefore, rightly the said period has been treated as loss of pay for the petitioner. They have also contended that this Writ Petition is not maintainable, since the dispute raised by the petitioner is an industrial dispute and only the labour court is empowered to adjudicate such a dispute.

4.As rightly contended by the second respondent, through their counter, the dispute raised by the petitioner in this Writ Petition can be adjudicated only by the Labour Court. Since there are disputed questions of facts involved, which cannot be adjudicated by this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, this Writ Petition is not maintainable. The petitioner contends that the aforesaid period has to be treated as duty period since according to the petitioner he had reported for duty but whereas the said contention has been disputed by the respondents through their counter as well as through the impugned order.

5.In view of the same, in accordance with the settled law, naturally, the petitioner having raised an industrial dispute has to approach only the Labour Court. Accordingly, this Writ Petition is disposed of, by granting liberty to the petitioner to approach the Labour Court for seeking the relief as prayed in this Writ Petition in the manner known to the petitioner under law. There shall be no order as to costs.

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