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2025 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 6768

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
C. Saravanan, J
MR.Muralitharan – Appellant
Versus
The Superintendent – Respondent
W.P.No.49989 of 2025 | W.M.P.No.55899 of 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Antony A K
For the Respondents: R.P. Pragadish

GST registration cancellation may be quashed to allow the assessee to revive registration and regularize defaults upon payment of outstanding tax, interest, and filing of returns, ensuring the continuation of legitimate trade and commerce.

Headnote:The petitioner filed a Writ Petition under Art. 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus to quash the order of cancellation of GST registration dated 19.07.2024 and to direct the revival of the registration. The court observed that the matter is squarely covered by existing judicial precedent regarding the revival of cancelled registrations. The primary issue is whether a cancelled GST registration can be revived to allow the assessee to regularize defaults. The court reasoned that legitimate trade and commerce should be permitted subject to the payment of tax and statutory compliance, noting that assessees should be given a chance to revive registration to regularize defaults, subject to penalties for lapses. this Writ Petition stands disposed of in terms of the directions contained in Tvl.Suguna Cut Piece Center case (referred to supra).

Table of Content
1. procedural admission and disposal of the writ petition with consent. (Para 1 , 2)
2. application of judicial precedent to allow gst registration revival upon statutory compliance. (Para 3)
3. final disposal of the petition in accordance with established directions for registration revival. (Para 4)

Prayer :

Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India praying for the issuance of a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, calling the records of the impugned order of cancellation of registration, having reference No. ZA330724099333E dated 19.07.2024 in the files of the Respondent and quash the same and to direct that the Registration stands revived.

ORDER

Mr.R.P.Pragadish, learned Senior Standing Counsel takes notice for the Respondent.

2. This Writ Petition is being disposed of at the time of admission with the consent of the learned counsel for the Petitioner and the learned Senior Standing Counsel for the Respondent.

3. Both the learned counsel for the Petitioner and the learned Senior Standing Counsel for the Respondent confirmed that the issue is squarely covered by the decision of this Court in Tvl.Suguna Cut Piece Center, Represented by its Authorized Signatory Vs. The Appellate Deputy Commissioner (ST) (GST), Salem and another, (2022) 99 GSTR 386 wherein, in Paragraph Nos.227 to 229, this Court has observed as under:-

“227. This is a fit case for exercising the power under Article 226 of the Constitution of India in favour of the petitioners by quashing the impugned orders and to grant consequential relief to the petitioners. By doing so, the Court is effectuating the object under the GST enactment of levying and collecting just tax from every assessee who either supplies goods or service. Legitimate Trade and Commerce by every supplier should be allowed to be carried on subject to payment of tax and statutory compliance. Therefore, the impugned orders deserve to be quashed.

228. These petitioners deserve a chance and therefore should be allowed to revive their registration so that they can proceed to regularize the defaults. The authorities acting under the Act may impose penalty with the gravity of lapses committed by these petitioners by issuing notice. If required, the Central Government and the State Government may also suitably amend the Rules to levy penalty so that it acts as a deterrent on others from adopting casual approach.

229. In the light of the above discussion, these Writ Petitions are allowed subject to the following conditions:-

i.The petitioners are directed to file their returns for the period prior to the cancellation of registration, if such returns have not been already filed, together with tax defaulted which has not been paid prior to cancellation along with interest for such belated payment of tax and fine and fee fixed for belated filing of returns for the defaulted period under the provisions of the Act, within a period of forty five (45) days from the date of receipt of a copy of this order, if it has not been already paid.

ii.It is made clear that such payment of Tax, Interest, fine / fee and etc. shall not be allowed to be made or adjusted from and out of any Input Tax Credit which may be lying unutilized or unclaimed in the hands of these petitioners.

iii.If any Input Tax Credit has remained utilized, it shall not be utilised until it is scrutinized and approved by an appropriate or a competent officer of the Department.

iv.Only such approved Input Tax Credit shall be allowed for being utilized thereafter for discharging future tax liability under the Act and Rule.

v.The petitioners shall also pay GST and file the returns for the period subsequent to the cancellation of the registration by declaring the correct value of supplies and payment of GST shall also be in cash.

vi.If any Input Tax Credit was earned, it shall be allowed to be utilised only after scrutinising and approving by the respondents or any other competent authority.

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