IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Honourable Mr.Justice S. SOUNTHAR
K.S.ANANDAN – Appellant
Versus
HEMAKUMARI – Respondent
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C.R.P.No.3533 of 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
RESERVED ON : 06.01.2026
PRONOUNCED ON : 29.01.2026
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.SOUNTHAR
C.R.P.No.3533 of 2024
1.K.S.Anandan
2.K.A.Ramalingam @ Ramesh ... Petitioners
vs.
1.Hemakumari
2.Krishnamoorthy
3.Lakshminarasimhan ... Respondents
PRAYER: Civil Revision Petition is filed under Article 227 of the
Constitution of India, to set aside the Fair and Decreetal Order, dated
02.04.2024 passed in I.A.No.833 of 2016 in O.S.No.180 of 2016 by the
District Munsif Judge at Ponneri by allowing the above Civil Revision
Petition.
For Petitioners : Mr.E.Prabu
For R1 and R2 : Mr.R.Krishnasamy
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##PAGE2##C.R.P.No.3533 of 2024
O R D E R
The Civil Revision Petition is filed challenging the order passed by
the District Munsif Judge, Ponneri in I.A.No.833 of 2016 in O.S.No.180 of
2016, dated 02.04.2024 granting leave to the respondents 1 and 2/plaintiffs
under Order 2 Rule 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure for filing a suit for
Specific Performance on same cause of action.
2. The respondents 1 and 2 filed a suit seeking declaration that Sale
Deed dated 15.12.1997 executed by one Kalavathi and her children in favour
of 1st petitioner/1st defendant was null and void and for consequential
injunction restraining the petitioners/defendants 1 and 2 from interfering
with their peaceful possession and enjoyment of Suit ‘B’ and ‘C’ Schedule
Properties. It was the case of the respondents 1 and 2 that father of the 1st
respondent was tenant under above mentioned Kalavathi/mother of 3rd
respondent herein and she was residing in Suit ‘B’ Schedule Property. After
sometime, there was misunderstanding between the 1st respondent's father
and said Kalavathi and hence, the 1st respondent filed a suit in O.S.No.106 of
1992 for bare injunction against the said Kalavathi and the same was
decreed. The Rent Control Eviction proceedings initiated by Kalavathi was
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##PAGE3##C.R.P.No.3533 of 2024
dismissed. Thereafter, there was a mediation between them and the said
Kalavathi executed a Consent Deed in favour of the 1st respondent
acknowledging that she received amount from the 1st respondent's father and
in lieu of the same, agreed to allot a portion of the Suit ‘A’ Schedule
Property in her favour at the time of selling the property. However, the said
Kalavathi without knowledge of the respondents 1 and 2 sold the properties
to the petitioners under the above mentioned Sale Deed and hence, the
present suit was laid.
3. The respondents 1 and 2 reserved their right to seek Specific
Performance of the agreement entered into between the 1st respondent's
father and Kalavathi under Consent Deed. Hence, along with the plaint, they
also filed an application under Order 2 Rule 2 of the Code of Civil
Procedure seeking leave of the Court to file separate suit for Specific
Performance based on same cause of action. The said application was
allowed by the Trial Court. Aggrieved by the same, the petitioners have
come before this Court.
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##PAGE4##C.R.P.No.3533 of 2024
4. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners would contend
that the respondents 1 and 2 in the present suit sought for declaration that
Sale Deed executed by Kalavathi in favour of the petitioners was null and
void and the cause of action for the said prayer was Consent Deed executed
by Kalavathi. He further submitted that cause of action for Specific
Performance is also the Consent Deed executed by said Kalavathi.
Therefore, even at the time of filing the present suit, the relief of Specific
Performance was available to the respondents 1 and 2 and they consciously
failed to seek the relief of Specific Performance and as on today, the suit for
Specific Performance is barred and without considering the limitation, the
Trial Court committed serious error in granting leave to file
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