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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 6730

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Honourable Mr Justice C.V. KARTHIKEYAN
Union of India – Appellant
Versus
P Annamalai – Respondent



IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 22-01-2026 CORAM THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE C.V. KARTHIKEYAN AND THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE K. KUMARESH BABU WP No. 3677 of 2025 and WMP No.4065 of 2025

1. Union of India Represented by the Secretary to Government, Department of Personnel and Administrative Reforms (Personnel Wing), Chief Secretariat, Puducherry.

2. The Under Secretary to Government Department of Personnel and Administrative Reforms (Personnel Wing), Government of Puducherry, Puducherry ..Petitioner(s)

Vs

1. P Annamalai

2. Shandramohane O/o The Sub-Registrar, Karaikal.

3. Segar R Chief Secretariat, Puducherry.

..Respondent(s)

This Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, in the nature of Writ of Certiorari, to call for the records pertaining to the order dated 20.12.2023 passed in O.A.No.1378/2016, on the file of Central Administrative Tribunal, Madras Bench and to quash the same.

For Petitioner(s): Mr.R.Syed Mustafa, SGP (Puducherry)

For Respondent(s): Mrs.Y.Kavitha For M/s.P.V.S. Giridhar Associates for R1

ORDER

(Order of the Court was made by K.Kumaresh Babu, J.)

The present Writ Petition has been filed, seeking a Writ of Certiorari, to call for the records pertaining to the order dated 20.12.2023 passed in O.A.No.1378 of 2016 on the file of the Central Administrative Tribunal, Madras Bench and to quash the same.

2. The learned Special Government Pleader appearing for the petitioners would submit that the 1st respondent was initially appointed as a Group D staff, in the year 1986 and was further promoted to as Lower Division Clerk and Upper Division Clerk on 03.01.1996 and 08.08.2007 respectively. The next avenue of promotion available to him was to the post of Assistant. The 1st respondent had attained the age of superannuation on 31.12.2015.

3. The learned Special Government Pleader would submit that, in the interregnum, steps have taken to fill up 204 vacancies in the post of Assistant, on ad-hoc basis. The proposal to promote 195 Upper Division Clerks who were eligible for promotion to the post of Assistant was submitted to the Appointing Authority namely, the Lieutenant Governor in the year 2020. The Appointing Authority had approved the promotion of only 53 Upper Division Clerk as against the existing vacancies and raising queries, on 30.12.2016, had returned the file to the Department, which was received on 04.01.2016. The queries were replied and returned back the file to the Appointing Authority on the very same day and the file was received back, with the approval of the Appointing Authority, on 03.02.2016. As the 1st respondent had superannuated on

31.12.2015, the petitioners were not granted the promotion.

4. Aggrieved against the same, the 1st respondent had approached the Central Administrative Tribunal, which by the order impugned herein had directed promotion to the 1st respondent to the post of Assistant, with effect from 31.12.2015, on notional basis, with all consequential benefits flowing therefrom.

5. The learned Special Government Pleader would submit that, when the

1st respondent himself superannuated on 31.12.2015, there cannot be any promotion given to him even on notional basis. He would submit that there are 52 similarly placed employees who were not given the benefit of promotion, due to their retirement and this would open the flood-gates leading to huge financial implication to the Government. Hence, he seeks indulgence of this Hon’ble Court in setting aside the order in O.A.No.1378 of 2016 dated 20.12.2023. He would further submit that without considering the implication of the promotion granted, the Tribunal had, in a casual manner, set aside the order dated 05.02.2016 wherein, 193 Upper Division Clerks had been given promotion as Assistants, even though the prayer of the 1st respondent was only to quash the same insofar as the 1st respondent was concerned.

6. Countering his arguments, Mrs.Y.Kavitha, learned counsel appearing for the 1st respondent would submit that, even dur

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