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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 8456

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S. Sounthar, J
Raju alias Raja – Appellant
Versus
Vijayalakshmi – Respondent
CRP No. 504 of 2026|CMP No. 2734 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: R. Divyapreathika, R. Bharath Kumar
For the Respondents:

Condoning the delay to receive documents on record does not amount to the automatic marking of those documents as exhibits; admissibility and proof are determined at the stage of marking evidence.

Headnote:The petitioners filed a Civil Revision Petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India challenging the Trial Court's order dated 21.01.2026, which condoned the delay in filing documents along with the written statement in a suit for partition. The petitioners contended that the documents were not mentioned in the written statement and the delay was not sufficiently explained, further noting a previously dismissed amendment application. The primary issue was whether the Trial Court erred in allowing the condonation of delay for receiving documents not previously mentioned in the written statement. The court reasoned that the act of receiving documents on record does not equate to the automatic marking of those documents as exhibits, as they must still be proved by a competent witness and are subject to objections during the marking process. this civil revision petition is dismissed.

Prayer: Civil Revision Petition filed under Article 227 of Constitution of India to set aside the Fair and Decreetal order dated 21.01.2026 made in I.A.No.16 of 2026 in O.S.No.118 of 2008 on the file of the Subordinate Judge, Sankari and allow the CRP.

ORDER

This Civil Revision Petition has been filed, challenging the order passed by the Trial Court, allowing the application filed by the respondent, seeking to condone the delay in filing documents along with the written statement.

The petitioners herein/plaintiffs filed a suit for partition seeking 1/8 share in the suit property. The respondent/10th defendant filed written statement and resisted the suit on various grounds. Pending suit, the respondent filed the instant application seeking to condone the delay in filing certain documents, which were not filed along with the written statement. The said application was opposed by the petitioners on the ground that, in the written statement filed by the respondent, she has not mentioned about the documents, now sought to be marked. Therefore, according to the petitioner, the delay in filing the documents shall not be condoned. The above said petition was allowed by the Trial Court. Aggrieved by the same, the petitioners have come before this court.

The learned counsel for the petitioners would contend that the respondent/10th defendant, in her petition, has not explained the delay in filing the document with sufficient cause and hence, the Trial court committed an error in allowing the application. The learned counsel would further submit that earlier, the respondent/10th defendant filed an amendment application in I.A.No.15 of 2025 seeking to amend the plaint for inclusion of certain properties and the same was dismissed by the Trial Court. Therefore, the document No.11, sought to be introduced by the respondent shall not be received in evidence.

In the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the respondent/10th defendant stated that the documents now produced by her were not filed along with the written statement, due to unavoidable circumstances as she received the documents from various place. Hence, there is some delay in filing the documents. The Trial Court, by the impugned order, has only received the documents filed by the respondent and the same have not been marked as exhibits. The objection raised by the petitioner regarding document No.11 cannot be considered at the stage of petition to receive the documents. Merely because the delay in filing the documents is condoned and the documents have been received by the court, it would not amount to automatic marking of the documents and the documents shall be proved by a competent witness. Further, at the time of marking documents, the petitioner is entitled to raise objections regarding the documents. Therefore, I do not find any error in the order passed by the Trial Court.

With the above clarification, this civil revision petition is dismissed. There shall be no order as to costs. Connected miscellaneous petition is closed.

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