SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 8898

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Hemant Chandangoudar, J
DR. C.ALAGESABOOPATHI – Appellant
Versus
THE VICE CHANCELLOR – Respondent
WP No.23651 of 2013



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Balan Haridas, R. Kamatchi Sundaresan
For the Respondents: J. Janat Sharlee, Isaac Mohanlal, B. Ram Prasath

A Ph.D. in an allied or relevant discipline, such as Biotechnology for a Botany post, is a valid qualification for appointment as an Associate Professor under UGC regulations if approved by the competent authority.

Headnote:The petitioner challenged the appointment of an Associate Professor in Botany, contending that the appointee's Ph.D. in Biotechnology did not satisfy the essential qualification of a Ph.D. in Botany as stipulated in the recruitment notification. The court found that the appointee was more meritorious and that the qualification possessed was acceptable under the relevant regulatory framework. The primary issue was whether a Ph.D. in Biotechnology is equivalent to the prescribed qualification of a Ph.D. in Botany for the post of Associate Professor. The court reasoned that according to the regulations issued by the University Grants Commission, a candidate must possess a Ph.D. in the concerned, allied, or relevant discipline, and since Biotechnology was determined to be a relevant discipline by the Scrutiny/Selection Committee, the appointment was legal. In the light of the above, nothing survives for further adjudication in this Writ Petition and the same is accordingly disposed of.

Table of Content
1. challenge to appointment based on merit and qualification. (Para 1 , 2)
2. dispute over the equivalency of a biotechnology degree for a botany post. (Para 3 , 4)
3. recognition of allied disciplines under ugc regulations for academic appointments. (Para 5 , 6)
4. disposal of petition when no further adjudication is required. (Para 7)

PRAYER : For Declaration declaring the selection and appointment of the 3rd respondent as illegal and consequently direct the respondents 1 & 2 to appoint the petitioner as Associate Professor in Botany in Periyar University, Salem, with all consequential benefits.

ORDER

The petitioner challenges the appointment of the third respondent to the post of “Associate Professor”, Department of Botany, pursuant to the recruitment notification dated 28.03.2013 issued by the second respondent.

2. The petitioner possesses a Ph.D. Degree in Botany and, pursuant to the said notification, he submitted an application seeking selection and appointment, in compliance with the order passed by this Court. The application submitted by the petitioner was considered; however, he was not selected, as he was found to be less meritorious than the third respondent.

3. Mr. Balan Haridas, learned counsel for the petitioner, submitted that, as per the recruitment notification, the essential qualification prescribed for the post of Associate Professor – Botany is that a candidate must possess a Master’s Degree in Botany with 55% marks or an equivalent Grade ‘B’ in the seven-point scale, along with a Ph.D. Degree in Botany and other prescribed qualifications. Therefore, the appointment of the third respondent, who possesses a Ph.D. Degree in Biotechnology, which is not equivalent to the prescribed qualification, is arbitrary and discriminatory.

4. Ms. J. Janat Sharlee, learned counsel for respondents 1 and 2, and Mr. B. Ram Prasath, learned counsel for the third respondent, submitted that the Ph.D. Degree in Biotechnology possessed by the third respondent is in a relevant discipline and that the qualification possessed by him is equivalent to the qualification prescribed by the University Grants Commission. Therefore, the appointment of the third respondent, who possesses the requisite qualification, cannot be said to be illegal.

5. The arguments advanced by the learned counsel for the parties and the materials placed on record have been duly considered.

6. The University Grants Commission has issued regulations prescribing the minimum essential qualifications for appointment to the post of Associate Professor. As per the said regulations, a candidate must have a good academic record with a Ph.D. Degree in the concerned / allied / relevant discipline. Though the recruitment notification stipulates that a candidate must possess a Ph.D. Degree in Botany, the degree possessed by the third respondent in Biotechnology falls within an allied discipline to

(a) Ph.D. Degree in Botany.

Respondents 1 and 2, in paragraph 14 of their counter affidavit, have specifically stated that the Ph.D. Degree possessed by the third respondent in Biotechnology is in a relevant discipline, as determined by the Scrutiny / Selection Committee and approved by the competent authority. Therefore, the third respondent is eligible for selection and appointment to the said post. In any event, the petitioner has since attained the age of superannuation and, even if he were to succeed in this writ petition, he would not be entitled to appointment.

7. In the light of the above, nothing survives for further adjudication in this Writ Petition and the same is accordingly disposed of. No costs.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top