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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 12150

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
Krishnan Ramasamy, J
D.Kabilan – Appellant
Versus
THOOTHUKUDI CORPORATION – Respondent
W.P.(MD)No.2911 of 2026 | WMP(MD) Nos.2398 to 2400 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: M.P. Senthil
For the Respondents: N. Anandkumar

An assessment order or demand notice issued without providing the affected party an opportunity to be heard or to file a reply violates the principles of natural justice and is liable to be set aside.

Headnote:The petitioner filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging property tax demand notices and subsequent orders. It was contended that the original assessment order was passed without providing an opportunity to file a reply or participate in a personal hearing, and the Taxation Appellate Committee subsequently confirmed the demand. The court found that the impugned notices and orders were issued without following the mandatory procedure of providing a hearing. The primary issue was whether the demand notices and orders were valid despite the absence of a prior assessment order and the failure to provide the petitioner an opportunity to be heard. The court reasoned that since the impugned notices/orders were passed "without calling for any reply and without providing any opportunity and without hearing the petitioner," they are liable to be set aside on the grounds of violation of natural justice. Accordingly, the impugned notices/orders are set aside and the matter is remanded back to the respondents for fresh consideration.

Table of Content
1. challenge to property tax demand notices and procedural status of the writ petition. (Para 1 , 2)
2. contention regarding the lack of a prior assessment order and failure to provide a hearing. (Para 3 , 4)
3. violation of natural justice necessitates setting aside the order and remanding the matter. (Para 5 , 6)
4. direction for adjustment of recovered funds and final disposal of the petition. (Para 7 , 8)

PRAYER :- Writ Petition, filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying this court to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus to call for the records relating to the impugned demand notice dated 11.01.2025 issued by the 3rd respondent in respect of the petitioner's property situated at Door No.179A, Palai Road, Thoothukudi District, bearing Old Assessment No.138/430664 and New Assessment No. 138/030/901818, and the impugned order in Na.Ka.No.A1/1089/2025 dated 27.03.2025 passed by the 1st respondent as well as the consequential impugned proceedings dated 11.12.2025 in Na.Ka.No. 141/2022/A1/Me.Ma as well as the consequential demand notice dated 11.12.2025 issued by the 3rd respondent and quash the same and consequently direct the respondents to refund the excess amount of Rs.2,98,950/- collected towards property tax for the year 2024-25 under payment receipt bearing No.2069399 dated 30.01.2025.

For Petitioner :Mr.M.P.Senthil

For Respondent :Mr.N.Anandkumar

O R D E R

This writ petition has been filed challenging the impugned demand notice dated 11.01.2025 of the 3rd respondent in respect of the petitioner's property situated at Door No.179A, Palai Road, Thoothukudi District, bearing Old Assessment No.138/430664 and New Assessment No. 138/030/901818, and the impugned order in Na.Ka.No.A1/1089/2025 dated 27.03.2025 passed by the 1st respondent as well as the consequential impugned proceedings dated 11.12.2025 in Na.Ka.No. 141/2022/A1/Me.Ma as well as the consequential demand notice dated 11.12.2025 issued by the 3rd respondent and for a consequential direction to the respondents to refund the excess amount of Rs.2,98,950/- collected towards property tax for the year 2024-25 under payment receipt bearing No.2069399 dated 30.01.2025.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned counsel appearing for the respondents. By consent of both sides, the writ petition itself is taken up for final disposal at the stage of admission itself.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that without making any assessment order, providing opportunities to the petitioner to file a reply and participated in the personal hearing, the order of original assessment order was passed. Therefore, the petitioner has challenged the same before the Taxation Appellate Committee, which confirmed the demand notice by virtue of the impugned order and again consequential impugned orders came to be issued.

4. The learned counsel for the respondent would however submit that initially the petitioner challenged the order impugned before the Taxation Committee, which confirmed the order. However, he fairly submit that since no assessment order was passed, the matter may be remanded back to the respondents for reconsideration.

5. I have considered the rival submissions and perused the materials available on record.

6. Considering the submission made on either side, admittedly, no opportunity was provided before issuing demand notice or prior to the original demand, which is challenged before the Taxation Appellate committee and ultimately culminated in the form of impugned order dated 27.03.2025. The impugned notice/order was passed, without calling for any reply and without providing any opportunity and without hearing the petitioner. On the sole ground, the impugned notices/orders are liable to be set aside. Accordingly, the impugned notices/orders are set aside and the matter is remanded back to the respondents for fresh consideration. The respondents are directed to issue fresh notice for assessment order

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