IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Honourable Mr Justice C.V. KARTHIKEYAN
UNION OF INDIA REP. BY – Appellant
Versus
R.DEVARAJAN – Respondent
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WP No. 3121 of 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 29-01-2026
CORAM
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE C.V. KARTHIKEYAN
AND
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE K.KUMARESH BABU
WP No. 3121 of 2024
and
W.M.P.No.3398 of 2024
1. Union of India
Rep. By The General Manager,
Southern Railway,
Park Town P.O., Chennai 600 003.
2. The Assistant Personnel Officer/
Settlement,
Chennai Division, Southern Railway,
Chennai 600 003.
..Petitioner(s)
Vs
1. R.Devarajan
Retd. Senior Technician SSE / Works / MPK /
MAS Division / S. Rly, No.4 / 226, 4th Street
Bharathidasan Nagar, Kaspapuram Main
Agaram, East Tambaram Selaiyur 600 126.
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2. The Registrar
Central Administrative Tribunal,
Madras Bench, Chennai.
..Respondent(s)
Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India,
praying to issue a Writ of Certiorari, calling for the records from the file of the
2nd respondent in O.A. No 811 of 2018 dated 27.4.2023 and quash the same.
For Petitioner(s): Mr.C.Kulanthaivel
For Respondent(s): M/s.Kumudhaa.G.
For M/s. Aparna Nandakumar
R2- Tribunal
ORDER
(Order of the Court was made by K.Kumaresh Babu J.)
The present writ petition has been filed to quash the order passed by the
2nd respondent in O.A. No 811 of 2018 dated 27.4.2023
2. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner would submit that the
first respondent herein had been granted temporary status as a casual labourer
with effect from 01.08.1981 and was empanelled as a Brick Layer with effect
from 27.03.1992. He was further promoted as Brick Layer HS-II with effect
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from 28.03.1995. He had superannuated from service on 31.01.2017. On
superannuation, 50% of the service rendered by him as a casual labourer was
taken into account for reckoning his qualifying service for terminal benefits.
3. However, the first respondent had made a representation, seeking
inclusion of the entire period of casual labour service as qualifying service,
which was negatived by the order dated 31.01.2017 by placing reliance upon
Rule 31 of the Railway Service Pension Rules. Challenging the same, the first
respondent had preferred an original application, which came to be allowed by
the Tribunal in the impugned order, holding that the first respondent was
entitled to count the full service by applying Rule 20 and not Rule 31 and
directed the entire period of casual service to be counted as a full qualifying
service and to revise the retirement benefits and to pay all consequential arrears
with admissible interest. He would vehemently contend that as per Rule 31,
only 50% of the casual labour service could be counted along with the service
after being borne into the cadre. Hence, he would seek indulgence of this Court
to set aside the orders impugned herein.
4. Countering his arguments, M/s.Kumudhaa.G, learned counsel, on
behalf of M/s.Aparna Nanda Kumar, learned counsel for the first respondent,
would submit that Rule 20 of the Railway Services Pension Rules envisages that
the qualifying service of a Railway servant shall commence from the date when
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he take charge of the post to which he is first appointed either substantively or
in an officiating or temporary capacity, providing that the officiating or
temporary service is followed, without interruption, by substantive appointment
in the same or another service or post. She would submit that the first
respondent, who had been employed as a casual labourer on temporary status,
was empanelled in a regular post with effect from 1992 and therefore, his
temporary appointment, even though as a casual labourer, should be counted in
full for reckoning the full qualifying service and for grant of pensionary benefits
accordingly.
5. Further, in support of her contention
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