IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Honourable Dr.Justice ANITA SUMANTH
M/S TAMIL NADU SMALL – Appellant
Versus
THE INCOME TAX OFFICER (OSD) – Respondent
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2026:MHC:772
TCA No. 259 of 2012
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 29-01-2026
CORAM
THE HON'BLE DR.JUSTICE ANITA SUMANTH
AND
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE MUMMINENI SUDHEER KUMAR
TCA No. 259 of 2012
M/s Tamil Nadu Small
Industries, Development Corporation Ltd, Guindy
Industrial Estate, SIDCO Electronic Complex,
Chennai – 600 032.
..Appellant(s)
Vs
1. The Income Tax Officer (OSD)
Circle III (1) Chennai.
2. The Secretary To Government
Small Industries (SIC) Department, Secretariat,
Chennai-9.
[R2 is Suo Motu impleaded vide Order of this
Court dated 03/12/2024 made in TCA.No.259 Of
2012)]
..Respondent(s)
Prayer: Appeal filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against
ITA.No.1660/Mds/2008 dated 30.04.2012 for the assessment year 2004-2005
on the file of Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai ‘A’ Bench.
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For Appellant(s): Mr.A.S.Sriraman
For Respondent(s): Dr.S.Sathiyanarayanan
Senior Standing Counsel (for R1)
R2 – No appearance
JUDGMENT
(Judgment of the Court was delivered by Dr.Anita Sumanth J.)
The assessee challenges the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal
(‘ITAT’/‘Tribunal’), dated 30.04.2012, for assessment year (AY) 2004 – 2005.
2. We have heard the submissions of Mr.A.S.Sriraman, learned counsel
for the appellant and Dr.S.Sathiyanarayanan, learned Senior Standing Counsel
for the first respondent.
3. The substantial questions of law admitted on 04.02.2013 are as
follows:-
1. Whether the Appellate Tribunal is correct in law in
sustaining the disallowance of expenses incurred amounting to
Rs.1,64,47,348/- in the assessment year 2003-04 and debited to
the profit and loss account in the assessment year 2004-05,
claimed as a deduction in the computation of taxable total income
based on the rejection of the plea for reimbursement of such
expenses by the Government of Tamil Nadu which fact was taken
note of by the Board of Directors as reflected in the minutes
dated 07.09.2004 which was prior to the adoption of the final
accounts of the Appellant for the assessment year 2004-05?
2. Whether the Tribunal is correct in law in rejecting the
alternate plea of issuing appropriate direction for considering
and allowing such expenses in the assessment year 2003-04
based on the wrong perception of their powers in disposing off
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##PAGE3##TCA No. 259 of 2012
the appeal before them within the scope of Section 254 of the
Act?
4. The appellant is the Tamil Nadu Small Industries Development
Corporation (SIDCO/assessee/appellant), a Government Company. It was
assigned the maintenance and upkeep of six government properties, at
Ambattur, Guindy, Thuvakudi, Kappalur, Mettur and Trivellore that were
earlier under the control of the State Industries Promotion Corporation of Tamil
Nadu Limited (SIPCOT).
5. Vide G.O.Ms.No.877 dated 01.07.1982, SIDCO was permitted to debit
the government, for staff cost and maintenance expenditure up to a certain
threshold. Clause (iv) of the aforesaid G.O., reads as follows:-
(iv) The staff cost and the maintenance expenditure should not
exceed the percentage worked out with reference to capital cost
of the Industrial Estates and Developed Plot Estates as indicated
below:
1) Staff expenditure : 2%
2) Property tax, Water tax and other miscellaneous
expenditure : 1%
3) Lumpsum provision for maintenance including minor
works : 1%
6. The appellant, in line with the above mandate, had been debiting
expenditure to the extent permitted, in computing taxable income. While so, the
appellant was advised that it was preferable that the expenditure be debited on
actual basis to obviate financial prejudice. Hence, memoranda were submitted
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to the Board on 27.10.2003 and 10.04.2003 seeking that the Board take
necessary action to consider revising
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