SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 19609

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S. M. SUBRAMANIAM, K. SURENDER, JJ
Arumugapandi S/o.Ganapathy – Appellant
Versus
The District Collector Chennai District – Respondent
W.P.No.8540 of 2026 | W.M.P.No.9232 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.S.Shanmugasundaram
For the Respondents: Mr.T.Arun Kumar Additional Government Pleader

A writ petition challenging proceedings under the Land Encroachment Act is premature if alternative remedies exist.

Headnote:This case involves a writ petition seeking a writ of mandamus to prevent actions under the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905 against a property based on prior court orders. The court found the petition premature and ruled the petitioner can appeal following due process under the Act. The court concluded the writ petition was dismissed, reaffirming that an aggrieved party must follow legal channels for appeal.

Table of Content
1. background regarding the petitioner and the alleged encroachment. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. petitioner's claim and the obligations under the act. (Para 4)
3. legal processes to be followed by an aggrieved party. (Para 5)
4. court's final ruling on the petition. (Para 6)

O R D E R

[Made by S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, J., The writ of mandamus has been instituted to forbear the respondents from proceeding under the Land Encroachment Act, 1905, against the property of the petitioner situated at No.18E, Thiruvalluvar Nagar, M.G.R.Salai, Perungudi, Chennai-600 096, contrary to the order of this Court dated 24.11.2008 made in W.P.Nos.27627 and 32246 of 2007.

2. Mr.S.Shanmugasundaram, learned counsel for the petitioner, would mainly contend that a Hon’ble Division Bench of this Court passed an order on 24.11.2008 in W.P.Nos.27627 and 32246 of 2007, wherein there is an observation based on the submission made by the then learned Special Government Pleader in paragraph No.4 of the order. On the strength of the said order, the petitioner is in occupation and therefore, the respondents have no authority to invoke provisions of 'the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905 (Tamil Nadu Act III of 1905)' {hereinafter '1905 Act'

for the sake of brevity}.

3. Mr.T.Arun Kumar, learned Special Government Pleader, would oppose the same by stating that the said order relied on by the petitioner is of no avail since the survey number differs. The Hon’ble Division Bench, in its order dated 24.11.2008 in paragraph No.3, has clearly mentioned the survey numbers 234, 235, 236 and 237 of Perungudi Village, wherein encroachers were residing for more than 15 years. However, in the present case, Section 7 notice came to be issued under the 1905 Act on 26.11.2025 to the petitioner, wherein the petitioner is stated to be an encroacher in Survey No.35 of Perungudi Village and that he has constructed a shop and hostel in the Government Poromboke Land.

4. This Court is of the considered view that once a Section 7 show cause notice has been issued to an encroacher, he is at liberty to submit his explanation. In the present case, the learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that an explanation along with documents has already been filed. If so, the authorities have to consider the same and take a final decision and issue notice under Section 6 of the 1905 Act.

5. An aggrieved person under Section 6 of 1905 Act may prefer an appeal under Section 10 of the 1905 Act. This being the scheme contemplated under the 1905 Act, the present writ petition filed seeking the relief of injunction is not only premature but also not maintainable.

6. Accordingly, the Writ Petition stands dismissed. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed. There shall be no order as to costs.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top