SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 21084

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Mrs. T.V. Thamilselvi, J
GNANASEKARAN – Appellant
Versus
SIVANMALAI GOUNDER (DIED) – Respondent
Second Appeal No. 834 of 2021 | CMP.No.16066 of 2021



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.S.Senthil Kumar
For the Respondents: Mr.P.Navaneethakrishnan, Mr.M.Guruprasad

The ruling establishes that a party's sale of a property interest does not necessarily preclude further claims on that property, contingent upon the legal context and agreements among the parties.

Headnote:The Second Appeal challenges the first appellate court's reversal of the trial court's decision. The original suit was for partition, initiated by the first plaintiff who claimed entitlement to 1/12 share of a property previously owned by her father. The appellate court determined that the first plaintiff and her siblings had only sold two-thirds of the property share and issued a preliminary decree. The core issue addressed is whether the first plaintiff is estopped from claiming further shares after selling part of her interest. The court affirmed that the legal heirs are entitled to specific shares in the property, instructing final decree proceedings to be completed within three months from receipt of this order.

Table of Content
1. background of property partition and claims (Para 2 , 3 , 4)
2. court's directive for final settlement (Para 5)

JUDGMENT

Challenging the reversal finding of the first appellate Court, the 10th defendant has filed the present Second Appeal.

2. Originally, the first plaintiff filed the suit in O.S.No.331 of 2005 for partition stating that the property belongs to her father, Marappa Gounder and other than the plaintiff, the said Marappa Gounder had three sons viz., Ponnusamy Gounder, Muthusamy Gounder and Sivanmalai Gounder and the said Sivanmalai Gounder is the first defendant in the suit and the defendants 2 and three are his children. Muthusamy Gounder is the fourth defendant and the defendants 5 to 7 are his children. Since the fourth defendant died during the pendency of the suit, his wife has been impleaded as the 13th defendant in the suit. Ponnusamy Gounder died long back and his wife and children are defendants 8 to 10. Subsequent to the death of the father of the first plaintiff, the first plaintiff along with defendants 1 to 7 have sold a portion of her share to the defendants 11 and 12 and in respect of the remaining share, the first plaintiff had executed a settlement deed in favour of the plaintiffs 2 to 8 and the same was accepted and acted upon. Therefore, claiming 1/12 share in the suit property, the first plaintiff had filed the suit.

3. Whereas, it is the case of the 10th defendant, who is the contesting defendant, that since the first plaintiff along with the defendants 1to 7 had already sold her share in the property to the 11th and 12th defendants, the plaintiffs are estopped from claiming any share in the suit property. The contention of the 11th and 12th defendants is that since they had purchased the property even prior to the suit and they are bonafide purchasers of the suit property, their right have to be protected.

4. The trial Court after considering entire evidence, both oral and documentary held that as the first plaintiff along with the defendants 1 to 7 had sold the property to the defendants 11 and 12, the first plaintiff has no subsisting right in the property and that the settlement deed has been executed by the first plaintiff in favour of the plaintiffs 2 to 8 during the pendency of the suit, dismissed the suit. Aggrieved over the same, the plaintiffs have filed an appeal in A.S.No.82 of 2017. The first appellate Court holding that as the first plaintiff and her three brothers have only sold their 2/3 share in the property, had granted preliminary decree for division of the suit property into 36 equal shares and allotted one such share to the plaintiffs 2 to 8 together and for separate possession. Challenging the same, the 10th defendant has filed the present Second Appeal on the ground that the first plaintiff and the defendants 1 to 7 have already sold their share in the property to the 11 and 12 defendants and hence, they are not entitled for any share in the suit property.

5. When the matter is taken up today, the appellant is present before this Court. The appellant is the legal heir of Ponnusamy Gounder. He is challenging the shares allotted by the first appellate Court. Though the nature of the property is not disputed, it is his contention that he is entitled to 7 acres and 20 cents. The entire extent of the property comes to around 28.75 acres, in which legal heir of Ponusamy is entitled to 1/4th share. When this Court suggested for amicable settlement, the parties are now inclined to divide the property before the final decree proceedings. The 11th and 12th defendants purchased 19.20 acres, which is not in dispute. The appellant is entitled to 7.14 acres approximately. All the parties are directed to work out their share in the final decree proceedings. The trial Court is directed to dispose of the final decree proceedings within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this Order.

6. With the above directions, this Second Appeal is disposed of.

C

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top