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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 23766

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DR. ANITA SUMANTH, SUNDER MOHAN, JJ
N. Mohammed Muqthar – Appellant
Versus
The Commissioner of Police, O/o. Commissioner of Police, Coimbatore District – Respondent
H.C.P No. 475 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Petitioner: Mr.S.R.Gulshan Kumar for Mr.M.Jeyachandran
For the Respondent: Mr.R.Muniyapparaj Additional Public Prosecutor assisted by M.Sylvester John

The court in habeas corpus proceedings can rely on the wishes of the detainee to establish the legality of detention.

Headnote:This judgment considers a habeas corpus petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. The petitioner claims illegal detention of his wife, who has converted to Islam and expresses her wish to remain with him. The court finds no illegal detention as the detenue confirms her desire to be with the petitioner, leading to the closure of the petition and no costs assigned. The key issues include the legality of detention and the wishes of the detained individual, which the court resolves in favor of the petitioner.

Table of Content
1. petitioner's concern on illegal detention and marital status (Para 1 , 2)
2. court's finding and closure of petition (Para 3 , 4)

For Petitioner : Mr.S.R.Gulshan Kumar for Mr.M.Jeyachandran For Respondent : Mr.R.Muniyapparaj Additional Public Prosecutor assisted by M.Sylvester John ORDER (Made by Dr. ANITA SUMANTH, J.)

The petitioner has sought the production of Suganya @ Safiya Fathima (detenue) as it is his apprehension that she is being illegally detained by her parents against her wishes.

2. It is the petitioner’s case that he had married the detenue on

02.12.2025 at Malabar Muslim Jamad, Ukkadam, Coimbatore, in accordance with Islamic Customs and after her conversion to Islam. Though he is already married and has a child from the prior marriage, he is in the process of dissolving the earlier marriage. The detenue was taken away by her family and according to him, she is in their illegal custody.

3. When the matter had come up yesterday i.e., 16.03.2026, learned Additional Public Prosecutor had received instructions to the effect that the detenue had contacted the police herself. We had also conversed with her over video conferencing and had noted her inclination to continue her marriage with the petitioner. We had directed the appearance of the petitioner, detenue and her family and it is thus, that this matter is listed today.

4. Having conversed with the detenue and her parents, we find that there is no illegal detention that arises in this matter. The detenue is 25 years old, categoric that she has converted to Islam, and that she wishes to remain with the petitioner. Her parents have resigned to accept her decision. We record the above, and close this habeas corpus petition. No costs.

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