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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 24515

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Sushrut Arvind Dharmadhikari, CJ, G.Arul Murugan, J
R.Sathyan – Appellant
Versus
The Member Secretary Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority – Respondent
W.P.No.10725 of 2026 | W.M.P.No.11644 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.Abinesh Babu
For the Respondents: Mrs.P.Veena Suresh, Mr.P.Dinesh Kumar, Mr.M.Habeeb Rahman, Mr.H.Adaikala Arokiaraj, Mrs.Auxilia Peter

Res judicata applies when a similar petition is filed after the conclusion of earlier legal proceedings, constituting an abuse of process.

Headnote:Statutory Analysis: This writ petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking directions for the removal of unauthorized construction as per past proceedings. Facts: Petitioners filed the current writ for demolishment of the unauthorized construction by the respondents based on earlier court orders. Findings: The previous petitions were concluded, and the current petition is dismissed for res judicata, ordering costs against the petitioners as noted in paragraph 5.

Issues: The court framed the question of whether the petition constituted an abuse of legal process and prior resolutions.

Ratio Decidendi: The court underscored that the petition was an abuse of process mentioning res judicata and the implications of ongoing legal actions.

Result: The court dismisses the petition with costs of Rs. 10,000 to be paid to the Tamil Nadu State Legal Services Authority.

Table of Content
1. writ petition under article 226 seeking action against unauthorized construction. (Para 1)
2. court's previous direction and actions regarding illegal constructions. (Para 2 , 3 , 4)
3. current petition is res judicata and dismissed with costs. (Para 5)

Prayer : Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a writ of Mandamus directing the respondents 1 to 4 to forthwith initiate and complete appropriate action in accordance with the proceedings dated 17.09.2025 and 13.11.2025 bearing Reference No.0152/2025/A4 and to demolish the unauthorised construction put up by the 5th and 6th respondents in the setback area of the property bearing Door No.C-40 Plot No.3, 3rd Main Road, TVS Emerald Green Acres, Kolapakkam, Chennai 600 127 within a time frame to be fixed by this Honble Court.

For Petitioner(s): Mr.Abinesh Babu For Respondent(s): Mrs.P.Veena Suresh Standing Counsel for R1 Mr.P.Dinesh Kumar Standing Counsel for R2 Mr.M.Habeeb Rahman Government Advocate for R3 & R4 Mr.H.Adaikala Arokiaraj &

Mrs.Auxilia Peter for R5 ORDER (Order of the Court was made by the Hon'ble Chief Justice)

This writ petition has been filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking direction to respondents 1 to 4 to forthwith initiate and complete appropriate action in accordance with the proceedings dated 17.09.2025 and 13.11.2025 bearing Reference No.0152/2025/A4 and to demolish the unauthorised construction put up by 5th and 6th respondents in the setback area of the property bearing Door No. C-40 Plot No.3, 3rd Main Road, TVS Emerald Green Acres, Kolapakkam, Chennai.

2. Earlier, petitioner has filed a similar writ petition in W.P.No.24580 of 2025 seeking direction to respondents 1 to 3 to take appropriate action in respect of the same Reference No.0152/2025/A4 and to remove any and all unauthorised and illegal construction put up by the 5th and 6th respondents herein on the same location.

3. This Court, while disposing of the said writ petition vide order dated 07.07.2025, passed the following order:

“6. It is seen that the third respondent in his proceedings dated 28.02.2025 directed the 5th & 6th respondents, to immediately stop the work which was carried on in violation of planning permit. The 1st respondent in his proceedings dated 27.03.2025, directed the 3rd respondent to examine the veracity of the petitioners representation and to take appropriate action. Till date, the 3rd respondent has not initiated any action and therefore I am inclined to direct the third respondent to take appropriate action in accordance with law, pursuant to the notice dated 28.02.2025 and proceedings of the 1st respondent dated 27.03.2025 within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.”

4. In compliance of the direction in earlier writ petition, official respondents had issued notice to respondents 5 and 6 herein on 17.09.2025. The said notice was challenged by respondents 5 and 6 therein before the revisional authority, namely the Additional Secretary (Technical) to Government, Housing and Urban Development Department, Secretariat, Chennai. The said revision was disposed of vide order dated 21.01.2026. In the meanwhile, respondents 5 and 6, vide letter dated 10.02.2026, stated that they had demolished the major portion of the deviated construction. Subsequently, on

09.03.2026, a final notice was also issued to demolish the remaining deviated portion. Since the order was not being implemented in full, petitioner preferred contempt petition before this Court in Cont.P.No.523 of 2026 and the same is still pending.

5. Suppressing the aforesaid facts, petitioner has approached this Court again, with the same prayer, which amounts to res judicata. Petition is purely abuse of process of law and is absolutely misconceived. Therefore, petition is dismissed with costs of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees ten thousand only) payable by petitioner to the Tamil Nadu State Legal Services Authority, within a period of

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