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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 24859

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
N.SATHISH KUMAR, M.JOTHIRAMAN, JJ
K.Ponnuchamy – Appellant
Versus
The District Collector, Virudhunagar Collectorate Campus, Virudhunagar - 626 002. – Respondent
W.P(MD)No.7343 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.M.Jayakumar
For the Respondents: Mr.S.P.Maharajan (R1 to R3 & R5), Mr.A.Kannan (R4)

The court affirmed the authority's duty to follow due process in encroachment cases under the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act.

Headnote:The petitioner, K.Ponnuchamy, filed for a Writ of Mandamus to remove encroachment by the seventh respondent in public land, confirmed by official proceedings. The court found authorities had initiated actions under the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, directed timely completion within two months. The main issue involved adherence to statutory processes for land disputes. The court concluded the petition, affirming finality and the necessity of lawful removal of encroachments.

Table of Content
1. petitioner's request regarding encroachment on public land. (Para 1 , 4)
2. conditions of taking up the petition for disposal. (Para 2 , 3)
3. authority's actions under the land encroachment act. (Para 5)
4. judgment and directives for removal of encroachment. (Para 6 , 7)

(Order of the Court was made by N.SATHISH KUMAR, J.

The petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition seeking a direction to respondents 1 to 6 to remove the encroachment made by the seventh respondent in the public pathway in Survey No.216/6, situated at Vachakkarapatti Village, Virudhunagar District, which was confirmed by the proceedings of the third respondent dated 07.02.2024 in Na.Ka.Aa1/4467/2023, within a time frame to be fixed by this Court.

2.By consent of the parties, this Writ Petition is taken up for final disposal at the stage of admission itself.

3.Mr.S.P.Maharajan, learned Special Government Pleader, accepts notice for the respondents 1 to 3 and 5, and Mr.A.Kannan, learned Additional Government Pleader, accepts notice for the fourth respondent. Considering the limited relief sought for, notice to the seventh respondent is dispensed with.

4.It is the case of the petitioner that he had submitted a representation to the third respondent on 22.09.2023 seeking removal of the encroachment made by the private respondent. Pursuant to the said representation, the third respondent conducted a survey and confirmed the encroachment made by the seventh respondent by proceedings dated 07.02.2024. Though such proceedings were issued as early as on 07.02.2024, the encroachment has not been removed by respondents 1 to 6.

Hence, the present Writ Petition.

5.The learned Special Government Pleader appearing for respondents 1 to 3 and 5, on instructions, submitted that the encroachment has already been identified and a notice under Section 7 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905 has been issued to the seventh respondent. It is further submitted that the seventh respondent has submitted his explanation, and that the authority concerned will proceed to issue notice under Section 6 of the Act and take appropriate action for removal of the encroachment by following due process of law.

6.In view of the above, the authorities concerned are directed to complete the entire process, after affording sufficient opportunity of personal hearing to all the parties concerned, including the seventh respondent, and by following due process of law, within a period of two months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

7.With the above directions, this Writ Petition is disposed of. No costs.

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