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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 25536

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Sushrut Arvind Dharmadhikari, CJ, N.Sathish Kumar, J
ICICI Home Finance Company Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Sathakkathullah.K – Respondent
W.P.(MD) No.35 of 2026|W.M.P.(MD) No.9 of 2026



Advocates:
For Petitioner: Mr.R.Gandhi, Senior Counsel assisted by Mr.A.Balaji
For Respondents: Mr.C.Mahadevan

SARFAESI Act applications under Section 14 must be pursued for compliance before Magistrate if not implemented, not via writ.

Headnote:The Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act), under Section 14(1) & (2), mandates the Chief Judicial Magistrate to dispose applications within 30 days, extendable to 60 days. The secured creditor filed a writ petition as the Advocate Commissioner failed to execute the possession warrant despite the application being allowed on 10.10.2025. The Court found no basis for directing fresh disposal since the application was already considered. The issue framed was whether mandamus could issue for expeditious disposal of the Section 14 application. The Court observed SARFAESI Act as a self-contained code with strict timelines, but declined positive direction due to unknown Magistrate caseload, directing the petitioner to seek compliance before the Magistrate. Ratio: Aggrieved party must approach executing authority for non-implementation. Writ petition disposed; Magistrate to pass orders expeditiously on compliance application; no costs.

Table of Content
1. secured creditor seeks mandamus for section 14 sarfaesi execution. (Para 1 , 2)
2. sarfaesi act imposes 30-60 day timelines for section 14 applications. (Para 3)
3. direct petitioner to magistrate for order compliance expeditiously. (Para 4)

The secured creditor has filed this writ petition seeking a direction to the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Pudukkottai, to dispose the application filed under Section 14(1) and (2) of Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 pending on his file in Cr.M.P.No.34 of 2025 within stipulated time.

2. The case of the petitioner is that though the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate has allowed the application filed under Section 14 of the SARFAESI Act way back on 10.10.2025, the Advocate Commissioner appointed thereunder has failed to execute the said warrant and deliver the possession of the property to the secured creditor. It is stated that though subsequently the Advocate Commissioners were changed, the position as on date did not change and the property could not be secured till date. In these circumstances, the present writ petition is filed.

3. It is well settled that the SARFAESI Act is a self-contained code and the time limit within which the Chief Judicial Magistrate has to consider the application under Section 14 of the Act is 30 days and if, for any reason, it is to be extended not beyond 60 days. In the case on hand, though the application has been considered, till date the advocate commissioner has not taken delivery of possession.

4. We are unaware as to the number of cases pending before the Chief Judicial Magistrate. Therefore, we are not inclined to give a positive direction. If the petitioner is aggrieved by the non-implementation of the order passed by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, it is for the petitioner to move necessary application before the Chief Judicial Magistrate.

The writ petition is disposed of accordingly. We make it clear that if the petitioner makes an application before the Chief Judicial Magistrate pointing out non-compliance of its order passed under Section 14 of the SARFAESI Act or non-execution of the order by the Advocate Commissioner, the Chief Judicial Magistrate shall pass necessary orders on merits and in accordance with law, as expeditiously as possible. There shall be no order as to costs. Interim application stands closed.

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