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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 25987

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
MOHAMMED SHAFFIQ, J
M/s.Jasmine International Represented by its Partner Mr.Rayasam Gopal Jayakumar – Appellant
Versus
The Additional Commissioner of Customs (Preventive) – Respondent
Writ Petition | W.P.Nos.44475 and 45494 of 2025



Advocates:
For Petitioner: Mr.S.Baskaran
For Respondents: Mr.Pragadish Senior Standing Counsel for R1 & R2, Mr.Santhanaraman Standing Counsel for R3

Mandamus directs consideration of re-testing imported goods at designated regional apex laboratory per customs circulars, ensuring procedural fairness.

Headnote:The petitioner imported PVC coated fabrics from China, assessed under Risk Management Strategy, with samples tested at CRCL, New Delhi, leading to misclassification dispute under relevant Customs Tariff Headings. Prior writ petitions directed re-export upon bond and bank guarantee. Petitioner sought re-testing at Textiles Committee, Chennai, per Circulars dated 15.03.2004 and 18.07.2017, citing its expertise in hazardous waste dyes testing. Court findings upheld right to re-test consideration. Issues framed around permitting re-test at regional apex body and considering representations. Ratio decidendi emphasized procedural fairness in testing, reliance on departmental circulars for appropriate laboratory selection, and opportunity of hearing before adjudication, maintaining status quo pending decision. Writ petition disposed directing consideration of representation dated 10.02.2026 within two weeks, with hearing on 30.03.2026, liberty to cite judgments/circulars, and status quo on adjudication.

Table of Content
1. summary of import, testing dispute, and prior court orders (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4)
2. arguments on re-testing circulars and facilities (Para 5)

..Respondents Prayer: Writ of Mandamus for a direction to respondents to consider case of petitioner and to permit re-test of goods under import, covered under Bill of Entry Numbers, viz., (1) 7694158 dated 09.01.2025 (2) 7798151 dated 15.01.2025 to jurisdictional, Regional Testing Centre, viz., Textiles Committee Govt. of India, Mylapore, Chennai, being the Regional Apex Body for testing of such goods (fabrics) and by also considering representation of petitioner dated

10.02.2026 seeking re-testing of imported goods.

For Petitioner : Mr.S.Baskaran For Respondents: Mr.Pragadish Senior Standing Counsel for R1 & R2 Mr.Santhanaraman Standing Cousnel for R3

ORDER

This writ petition has been filed for a direction to respondents to permit re-test of goods under import, covered under Bill of Entry Numbers viz., (1) 7694158 dated 09.01.2025 and (2) 7798151 dated 15.01.2025 to jurisdictional, Regional Testing Centre, viz., Textiles Committee Govt. of India, Mylapore, Chennai, being the Regional Apex Body for testing of such goods (fabrics) and by also considering representation of petitioner dated 10.02.2026 seeking re-

testing of imported goods.

2. It was submitted that petitioner is a proprietorship concern, engaged in business of import and trading of PVC coated fabrics. During the course of business, he imported a consignment of PVC coated fabric from China. The said consignment was moved to warehouse of SEZ unit viz., M/s.JBEL Logistics (India) Pvt. Ltd., inside M/s.NDR Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd., Ponneri Taluk, Chennai. Bill of entry was assessed under Risk Management Strategy (RMS). Later, DRI, Delhi had taken up investigation and pending investigation, this Court directed release of goods for re-export.

3. During investigation, samples were drawn by DRI and tested at CRCL, New Delhi, instead of Regional Apex Body viz., Textiles Committee, Chennai. Based on test report dated 25.04.2025, it was found that classification of goods by petitioner under CTH 59031090 and 60062300 was misclassification. According to Department, as per CRCL report, goods are classifiable under CTH 54075290, 54076900 and 60063200. Hence, petitioner filed writ petitions in W.P.Nos.44475 and 45494 of 2025 before this Court seeking re-export. This Court, by orders dated 19.11.2025 and 21.11.2025 disposed of writ petitions on the following terms:

“(i) The petitioner shall execute a bond for the total value of the differential duty payable by them;

ii) the petitioner shall furnish a bank guarantee equivalent to 20% of the redetermined value; and iii) On the petitioner fulfilling the above two conditions, they shall be permitted to re export the goods within a period of twelve (12) days from the date of compliance of the above conditions as imposed by this Court.”

4. It is stated that petitioner made several representations including one dated 10.02.2026 seeking re-test of goods. The present writ petition has been filed inasmuch the above representation has not been acted upon.

5. Learned counsel for petitioner would submit that while considering the above representation regard must be had to Circulars which governs re-testing including Circulars dated 15.03.2004 and 18.07.2017 etc. He further submitted that as a matter of fact, insofar as hazardous waste dyes used in the textile fabric, it is only the Textile Committee at Chennai, which has requisite facility/infrastructure to carry out appropriate test. The CRCL, Delhi and other laboratories only has facilities for carrying out a test relating to composition.

That may also be considered while disposing of petitioner’s representation. 6. Learned Standing Counsel for respondents would submit that they would consider the above request and pass appropriate orders after affording petitioner an opportunity of hearing.

7. Heard the counsels and perused the materials availab

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