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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 29999

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
R.VIJAYAKUMAR, J
Ruthra Boopathi – Appellant
Versus
State of Tamil Nadu – Respondent
Crl.OP(MD).No.6250 of 2026 | Crl.MP(MD).No.6766 of 2026 | PRC.No.1 of 2026 | Crime No.777 of 2025



Advocates:
For Petitioner: Mr.P.Krishnasamy
For Respondents: Mr.R.Meenakshi Sundaram

Courts should not quash NDPS charge sheets based on factual disputes or procedural claims at pre-trial stage if basic ingredients appear made out.

Headnote:The petition challenges a charge sheet under Sections 8(c), 20(b)(ii)(A), 29(1), 25 of the NDPS Act, 1985, and Section 77 of the JJ Act, 2015, alleging recovery of 70 grams of ganja near a bus stop intended for sale to students. Petitioner claims no specific role, lack of conscious possession, procedural lapses under Sections 42 and 50 NDPS, and speculative juvenile involvement. Court finds factual disputes warrant trial, refusing to quash. Issues framed include absence of overt acts, small quantity recovery, procedural non-compliance, and misuse of JJ Act provisions. Ratio holds that presence with contraband group and recovery suffice for charges; procedural and factual contentions are trial matters, not pre-trial interference grounds. Criminal Original Petition dismissed; connected miscellaneous petition closed.

Table of Content
1. petition to quash ndps charge sheet for ganja recovery. (Para 1 , 2)
2. no overt acts, procedural lapses, small quantity argued. (Para 3)
3. prosecution asserts group involvement in student sales. (Para 5)
4. factual disputes unfit for pre-trial quashing. (Para 7)

O R D E R

The present petition has been filed by the 5th accused in PRC.No.1 of

2026 on the file of the Judicial Magistrate Court, Palani, Dindigul District seeking to quash the charge sheet wherein the petitioner is charged with the offence under Section 8(c) r/w (20(b)(ii)(A), 29(1) and 25 of Narcotic Drugs & Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 and Section 77 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015.

2.A perusal of the charge sheet reveals that the petitioner along with others were standing near APA College bus stop in Palani-Dindigul road at about 8.00 a.m on 01.12.2025 with a two-wheeler wherein 70 grams of ganja was available inside the plastic cover which was intended to be sold to the School and College Students on a retail basis.

3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submitted that no specific overtact has been attributed as against the petitioner in the impugned charge sheet and the ingredients of the offences which are mentioned in the charge sheet are not attracted. He had further submitted that the petitioner was not found in conscious possession of any contraband. No contraband was seized from the petitioner. Merely because the petitioner was present at the stop, without any recovery, the ingredients of offences are not attracted. 4.The learned counsel for the petitioner had further submitted that the alleged recovery is only 70 gm which falls within the small quantity under NDPS Notification and therefore, the allegation of the prosecution that it is an organized sale to the students is exaggerated. The learned counsel had further stated that the mandatory procedure under Section 42 of NDPS Act recording information in writing and forwarding the same to the superior officer was not followed and therefore, the entire search and seizure has been vitiated. The provisions of Section 50 of NDPS Act have also not been followed. He further submitted that invoking Section 77 of the Juvenile Justice Act is misconceived as no juvenile victim is identified and no statement has been recorded. Therefore, the allegation is merely speculative. Since the allegations in the charge sheet contains omnibus and vague allegation without describing the role of the petitioner, the same is liable to be quashed.

5.Per contra, the learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the respondent submitted that the ingredients of the offences mentioned in the charge sheet have been made out and the petitioner is part of the gang who are helping to sell the contraband to the school and college students. He further submitted that the petitioner is a student of Engineering College and therefore, through him the attempts are made to sell the contraband to the college students. Therefore, considering the seriousness of the offence, this Court may not interfere at the stage of trial.

6.Heard both sides and perused the material records.

7.A perusal of the charge sheet clearly reveals that the petitioner along with others were found in the bus stop in a two-wheeler from where 70 gm of contraband has been recovered. In such circumstances, the contentions raised by the learned counsel for the petitioner are the subject matter of trial and therefore, this Court is not inclined to interfere and quash the charge sheet, especially when the grounds raised by the petitioner are factual in nature.

8.In view of the above said facts, there are no merits in the petition.

This Criminal Original Petition stands dismissed. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.

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