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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 30262

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S.SRIMATHY, J
M.Palaniyammal – Appellant
Versus
The Tahsildar, Athoor Taluk, Dindigul – Respondent
Writ Petition



Advocates:
For the Petitioner: Mr.P.Praveenkumar
For the Respondent:Mr.T.Amjad Khan Government Advocate

Revenue authorities must grant personal hearing and follow civil court decrees for patta issuance.

Headnote:Article 226 of the Constitution of India enables issuance of writ of certiorarified mandamus to quash impugned orders and direct grant of patta based on civil court decree. Petitioner sought partition of ancestral properties, obtained preliminary and final decrees, and possession through execution proceedings. Court found rejection of patta application improper due to lack of personal hearing during COVID-19 period. Key issue framed as whether respondent could reject patta request without hearing, ignoring civil court decree in O.S. No.176/2005. Ratio: Administrative orders must provide opportunity of hearing; civil decrees bind revenue authorities for patta issuance post-subdivision and possession delivery. Writ petition allowed; impugned orders quashed; respondent directed to consider fresh application with personal hearing within stipulated time.

Table of Content
1. petition challenges patta refusal ignoring civil partition decree. (Para 1 , 2)
2. quash orders for lacking hearing; direct fresh consideration. (Para 3)

THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE S.SRIMATHY M.Palaniyammal ... Petitioner Vs.

The Tahsidlar, Athoor Taluk, Dindigul. ... Respondent PRAYER : Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying for issuance of a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, to call for the records relating to the impugned orders passed by the respondent in proceedings No. 2020/0103/13/109084 dated 14.02.2020 and 2021/0105/13/194562 dated 11.08.2021 and consequently direct the respondent to grant patta in respect of S. Nos.179/3D and 180/4B situated in Veerakkal Village, Athoor Taluk, Dindigul District based upon the Civil Court Decree in O.S. No.176 of 2005 dated

12.04.2007.

For Petitioner : Mr.P.Praveenkumar For Respondent : Mr.T.Amjad Khan Government Advocate

ORDER

The present writ petition has been filed seeking issuance of a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, to quash the impugned orders passed by the respondent in proceedings No.2020/0103/13/109084 dated 14.02.2020 and 2021/0105/13/194562 dated 11.08.2021 and consequently direct the respondent to grant patta in respect of S. Nos.179/3D and 180/4B situated in Veerakkal Village, Athoor Taluk, Dindigul District based upon the Civil Court Decree in O.S. No.

176 of 2005 dated 12.04.2007.

2.The lands in Survey Nos. 179/3D and 180/8 are the ancestral properties of the petitioner’s father. Apart from these survey numbers, there are several other survey numbers involved. Therefore, the legal heirs filed a suit seeking partition.The petitioner’s father died in the year 1977, leaving behind his wife, son, the petitioner, and her sister as his legal heirs. While so, the petitioner’s brother, Murugan, sold the entire property in Survey No. 180/48 in favour of one Meena. The said Meena filed a suit in O.S. No. 49 of 2005 before the District Munsif Court, Dindigul, seeking an injunction restraining interference with her possession. Subsequently, the petitioner, along with her sister, filed a suit in O.S. No. 176 of 2025 seeking partition of a 10/16th share in the ancestral properties and an equal share in respect of Survey No. 180/48, along with separate possession of their respective shares. Both suits were tried together and common judgment was passed. A preliminary decree was granted in O.S.NO.176 of 2025 and injunction was granted in O.S.No.49 of 2005 only to the extent of their brother's share alone. Thereafter, they filed an application in I.A. No. 263 of 2014 for the appointment of an Advocate Commissioner to divide the property. The said application was allowed, and a final decree was passed. The petitioner and her sister then filed E.P. No. 98 of 2018, which was allowed, and delivery of possession was effected. The petitioner is now seeking issuance of a separate patta for her share of the property. However, by the impugned order, the respondent rejected the request stating that subdivision, as per the Court decree, had not been obtained. The contention of the petitioner is that the impugned order was passed during the COVID-19 period, and the respondent did not provide any opportunity for personal hearing. Had such an opportunity been granted, the petitioner would have explained the suit and execution petitions.

3. Therefore, the impugned order of the respondent is quashed. The petitioner is directed to file a fresh application within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. Thereafter, the respondent shall consider the same and pass orders on merits and in accordance with law within a period of eight weeks. The respondent is also strictly directed to afford a personal hearing to the petitioner and thereafter pass orders in the light of the civil court decree.

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