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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 30746

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S. M. Subramaniam, K. Surender, JJ
E.Gnanasekar – Appellant
Versus
The District Collector /Chairperson District Monitoring Committee, Tiruvallur District, Tiruvallur – Respondent
WP No. 39728 of 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.C.K.M.Appaji
For the Respondents: Mr. A. Selvendran, Spl G.P. for R1 to 5

The court emphasized the need for timely enforcement actions by authorities to remove encroachments from water bodies to protect public resources.

Headnote:(A) Encroachment and Water Bodies - Legal Responsibility of Authorities - Petitioner sought removal of encroachments from Gangammal Koil Kulam, a water body. Revenue authorities identified 21 encroachments and one temple structure. Court directed official respondents to initiate enforcement action within four months. (Paras 1-4)

Findings of Court:
The court acknowledged the status report identifying encroachments and the necessity to protect the water body for public use. (Paras 2-3)

Issues: The main issue addressed was the removal of encroachments affecting the water body and the role of the authorities in enforcement actions.

Ratio Decidendi: The court determined that enforcement actions should be timely and effective in order to protect community resources.

Result: Writ Petition stands disposed of with a directive for action.

Table of Content
1. encroachment status and identification (Para 1 , 2)
2. enforcement actions required for removal (Para 3)
3. court directs action to remove encroachments (Para 4)
4. writ petition disposed with directions (Para 5)

(Order of the Court was made by S.M.Subramaniam J.)

The writ petition has been instituted seeking a direction for removal of encroachments made by the respondents 6 to 22 at Gangammal Koil Kulam, which is a water body.

2. The 4th respondent, Tahsildar, filed a status report which would reveal that an inspection was conducted and the revenue authorities identified encroachments in the water body.

3. Learned Special Government Pleader would submit that 21 encroachments and one temple structure are identified as encroachments and enforcement action will be initiated for removal of encroachments and to protect the water body for the purpose of storing and preserving the water for the benefit of the people residing in that locality.

4. In view of the said submission, the official respondents are directed to initiate enforcement action for removal of encroachments in the water body and conclude the same within a period of four months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

5. With the above direction, the Writ Petition stands disposed of. No costs.

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