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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 30958

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
R. KALAIMATHI, J
Lekshmi – Appellant
Versus
Ragul Ravichandran – Respondent
CMP NO. 32537 OF 2025 | HMOP No. 3634 of 2025 | F.C.O.P.No.491 of 2024



Advocates:
For the Petitioner(s): Mr.M.Rakhi
For the Respondent(s): Ms.S.Viji

Transfer petitions in matrimonial cases allowed prioritizing wife's convenience with child care and travel hardship under Section 24 CPC.

Headnote:Under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, the wife filed a transfer petition seeking to transfer the husband's petition for restitution of conjugal rights under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, from Chennai to Chengalpattu Family Court, citing travel difficulties from Velachery with a young child and parental care responsibilities, alongside her pending divorce petition in Chengalpattu causing emotional stress. The court examined the wife's inconvenience due to distance and child care against the husband's contention of her proximity to Chennai court. The court found the wife's reasons justifiable based on established principles. The primary issue was whether sufficient grounds existed under Section 24 CPC for transfer in matrimonial proceedings, considering convenience and hardship. Relying on Supreme Court precedents such as AIR 2000 SC 3512 (Mona Aresh Goel), 2000 (10) SCC 304 (Geeta Heera), and (2009) 9 SCC 355 (Lalita A. Ranga), the ratio decidendi emphasized prioritizing wife's convenience, especially with young children and financial/travel constraints, over mere change of residence. The Transfer Civil Miscellaneous Petition is allowed; H.M.O.P.No.3634 of 2025 is transferred to the Family Court at Chengalpattu for trial and disposal.

Table of Content
1. petition allowed; case transferred to chengalpattu court. (Para 1 , 8)
2. wife's pending divorce petition and travel hardship with child. (Para 2 , 3 , 5 , 7)
3. husband contends wife's residence allows easy court access. (Para 4)
4. supreme court precedents favor wife's convenience in transfers. (Para 6)

ORDER

Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned counsel for the respondent.

2. The wife who is arrayed as respondent in H.M.O.P.No.3634 of 2025 herein.

3. The petitioner/wife would aver that she has instituted the Original Petition in F.C.O.P.No.491 of 2024 for dissolution of marriage which is pending before the Family Court, Chengalpattu. She would further aver that she finds it difficult to travel from Velacherry to Chennai for each and every hearing as she has a three old child and has to take care of her parents. She would also aver that maintaining two separate proceedings from two separate courts is causing her mental and emotional stress.

4. The learned counsel for the respondent would vehemently contend that it is learnt that the petitioner has shifted her residence from Oragadam to Velacherry and that, at present, she is residing at Velacherry. Therefore, there is no inconvenience for her to attend the hearings before the Family Court, Chennai.

5. Be that as it may, it is learnt that the respondent/husband has instituted H.M.O.P.No.3634 of 2025 for restitution of conjugal rights under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 which is pending before the IV Additional Principal Family Court, Chennai. The address of the petitioner/wife is stated to be Flat No.1801, Hiranandani Parks, Oragadam 603 204.

6. The principles regarding transfer petitions, more specifically in the matters of matrimonial cases are well settled by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the following cases:-

“i. In AIR 2000 SC 3512 (1) (Mona Aresh Goel vs. Aresh Satya Goel), when the wife pleaded that she was unable to bear the traveling expenses and even to travel alone and stay at Bombay, the Supreme Court ordered transfer of proceedings.

ii. In 2000 (10) SCC 304 (Geeta Heera Vs. Harish Chander Heera), the Hon’ble Supreme Court has held that where the petitioner's wife has pleaded lack of money, the same has to be considered.

iii. In Lalita A. Ranga Vs. Ajay Champalal Ranja reported in (2009) 9 SCC 355 , wherein the wife, who was having small child and she was finding it difficult to travel from Jaipur to Bombay, and the Hon’ble Apex Court accepting her request ordered the transfer petition in favour of the wife transferring the transfer petition from Family Court at Bandra in Mumbai to the Family Court at Jaipur.”

7. On perusal of petition filed in H.M.O.P.No.3634 of 2025, it appears that petitioner/husband is the resident of Ashok Nagar, Chennai and the respondent/wife is resident of Velacherry, Chennai.

8. Under such circumstances, request of the petitioner/wife and the reasons assigned by her as mentioned supra, appears to be based on justifiable cause and accordingly, this Transfer Civil Miscellaneous Petition is allowed. Sequel to this, H.M.O.P.No.3634 of 2025 pending on the file of the IV R.KALAIMATHI, J.

KKD Family Court, Chengalpattu. The Family Court, Chengalpattu on receipt of the records to try and dispose of the matter in accordance with law at the earliest.

No Costs. Consequently, connected Civil Miscellaneous Petition is closed.

27-03-2026 Index: Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order Neutral Citation: Yes/No KKD To

2. The Family Court, Chengalpattu.

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