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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 32611

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
L.VICTORIA GOWRI, J
Suresh – Appellant
Versus
The State Rep. By The District Collector, Madurai District, Madurai – Respondent
Writ Petition (MD)



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.M.Pitchai Muthu
For the Respondents:Mr.M.Muthumanikkam Government Advocate(Civil Side), Mr.M.Sakthi Kumar Government Advocate(Crl.Side)

Cultural events like Kitta Muttu permitted subject to conditions ensuring animal welfare and supervision.

Headnote:The petitioner seeks permission under Article 226 for conducting Kitta Muttu (Kida-Muttu) event during temple festival, with police protection. Prior judgments in W.P.(MD)No.16489 of 2025, W.P.(MD)No.15410 of 2024, and W.P.(MD)No.9597 of 2025 permitted such cultural events subject to conditions ensuring animal welfare, supervision by veterinary doctors and police, no intoxication or injury to animals, and compliance with protocols. Court finds the event permissible following precedent. Issue: Whether permission for Kitta Muttu cultural event should be granted considering traditions and welfare safeguards. Ratio: Court relies on consistent prior holdings allowing annual cultural events like Kida-Muttu with stipulated conditions including veterinary oversight, no harm to animals, police supervision, and precautionary measures against incidents. Writ petition disposed directing respondents to issue proceedings permitting the event subject to appropriate conditions.

Table of Content
1. direction to grant permission subject to welfare conditions. (Para 6 , 5 , 6)
2. reliance on prior judgments permitting cultural events with conditions. (Para 2 , 3)

6.The State Rep. By The Inspector of Police, Vikramangalam Police Station, Madurai District. ... RespondentsPRAYER:-Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of theConstitution of India, to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the respondents to grant permission and provide adequate police protection for conduct Kitta Muttu cultural event on 28.04.2026 in connection with the 18thyear Chithirai festival of Sri Sakthi Kaliamman Temple at M.Kelapatti, Muthalaikulam Village, Usilampatti Taluk, Madurai District by considering the petitioner's representation dated 28.03.2026.

For Petitioner : Mr.M.Pitchai Muthu For R1 - R4 : Mr.M.Muthumanikkam Government Advocate(Civil Side)

For R5 & R6 : Mr.M.Sakthi Kumar Government Advocate(Crl.Side)

ORDER

Seeking a direction to the respondents to grant permission and provide adequate police protection for conduct Kitta Muttu cultural event on 28.04.2026 in connection with the 18thyear Chithirai festival of Sri Sakthi Kaliamman Temple at M.Kelapatti, Muthalaikulam Village, Usilampatti Taluk, Madurai District by considering the petitioner's representation dated 28.03.2026, this writ petition is filed.

2. This Court has already considered the said issue of Kida-Muttu in several writ petitions. In the order passed by this Court in W.P.(MD)No.16489 of 2025, dated 18.06.2025, this Court has held that the same may be permitted based on certain conditions. The relevant portion of the order is extracted hereunder:

"3. This Court is of the considered opinion that the event can be permitted to be held subject to appropriate conditions. The second respondent is directed to issue appropriate proceedings granting permission for conducting of the event. It is open to the second respondent to stipulate appropriate conditions. The petitioner is obliged to adhere to the same. If any objection is raised by a third party, such objection shall also be duly considered before passing the order. The function is to be held on 26.06.2025. Hence, the proceedings as sought for shall be issued within a period of one week from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. Since the Sangam intends to conduct the said cultural event, the petitioner Sangam is directed to deposit Rs.5,000/- (Rupees Five Thousand only) to “The Head Master, Panchayat Union Middle School, LKB Nagar, Sakkimangalam, Madurai in the South Indian Bank Ltd., Sourashtra Colony, Meeatchi Nagar, Sakkimangalam, Madurai – 625 201 Account No. 0733053000000794 IFSC No.SBIL0000733. This fund shall be utilized for the purpose of purchasing furniture (Benches & Desks) for newly constructed class rooms under “Namakku Naame”

Scheme."

3. This Court has also considered the said issue in the order passed in W.P.(MD)No.15410 of 2024, dated 11.07.2024, wherein the Learned Single Judge has held that since it is conducted annually from time immemorial, the same may be allowed based on certain conditions.

4. The Hon'ble Division Bench of this Court in the order passed in W.P.

(MD) No.9597 of 2025, dated 04.04.2025, has also considered the same and granted permission with conditions. The conditions stipulated in the said order are extracted hereunder:

"2.A similar Writ Petition was filed before this Court praying for a direction to conduct Kida Muttu, in WP(MD) No. 528/2022 and this Court disposed of the said Writ Petition on

11.01.2022. The relevant paragraphs are extracted hereunder:

“6.This Court, in Similar circumstances, allowed W.P.

(MD).No.10771 of 2013 by order dated 05.07.2013 permitting cock~fight, imposing certain conditions. Following the said order the second respondent is directed to grant permission to the petitioner to conduct -Kida~Muttu- event on 22.01.2022 at Mamarthupatti, Madurai District, subject to the following conditions:~

(i) The -Kida~Muttu- event to be held on 22.01.2022 shall be super

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