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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 32650

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
ABDUL QUDDHOSE, J
R.Malligarani – Appellant
Versus
The District Registrar (administration) – Respondent
Writ Petition | O.S.No.3738 of 2017



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.P.Jeyasankar
For the Respondents: M/s.K.Aswini Devi, Additional Government Pleader

Court mandates presentation of civil decree for registration before encumbrance recordation, with reasoned order if refused.

Headnote:First Paragraph: The petitioner seeks a writ of mandamus under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to direct registration authorities to record a civil court decree in the Encumbrance Register following a representation dated 11.12.2025. The court noted the decree from the XI Assistant Judge, City Civil Court in O.S.No.3738 of 2017. The court determined that the decree must first be presented for registration before any decision on encumbrance notation. Second Paragraph: The issue framed is whether the decree should be recorded in the Encumbrance Register without prior registration. The ratio decidendi holds that presentation for registration is mandatory, with authorities required to decide within timelines and provide reasons for refusal if applicable. Third Paragraph: The writ petition is disposed of by directing presentation within one week and decision within four weeks thereafter.

Table of Content
1. petition seeks encumbrance recording of civil decree. (Para 1)
2. respondents require prior registration presentation. (Para 2 , 3)
3. directs presentation and timely decision with reasons. (Para 4)

PRAYER – This Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, seeking a Writ of Mandamus, directing the 2nd respondent herein to record the decree and judgment of the Learned XI Assistant Judge of the City Civil Court at Chennai passed in O.S.No. 3738 of 2017 in the Register of Encumbrance maintained by the Registration Department as per the petitioner’s representation dated 11.12.2025.

For Petitioner(s): Mr.P.Jeyasankar For Respondent(s): M/s.K.Aswini Devi, Additional Government Pleader

O R D E R

This Writ Petition has been filed to record the decree and judgment of the learned XI Assistant Judge, City Civil Court at Chennai, passed in O.S.No.3738 of 2017 in the Register of Encumbrance maintained by the Registration Department. The petitioner had given a representation on 11.12.2025 for the aforesaid purposes. Since the same was not considered, the petitioner has filed this Writ Petition.

2.Ms.K.Aswini Devi, learned Additional Government Pleader, accepts notice on behalf of the respondents. On instructions, she would submit that the petitioner will have to first present the decree and judgment of the learned XI Assistant Judge, City Civil Court at Chennai passed in O.S.No.3738 of 2017 for registration and only thereafter, the 2nd respondent will be in a position to take decision as to whether the said document can be registered or not.

3.Learned counsel for the petitioner, on instructions, would submit that the petitioner is willing to present the decree and judgment as referred to supra for registration with the 2nd respondent.

4.Accordingly, this Writ Petition is disposed of by directing the petitioner to present the decree and judgment of the learned XI Assistant Judge, City Civil Court at Chennai passed in O.S.No.3738 of 2017 for registration with the 2nd respondent within a period of one week from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. On presentation of the aforesaid documents for registration, the 2nd respondent shall take a final decision as to whether the said document can be registered or not, within a period of four weeks thereafter. In case the 2nd respondent decides to refuse registration of document, the 2nd respondent shall pass a speaking order as to why the document cannot be registered. However, there shall be no order as to costs.

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